VS2017&opencv4.0
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
#include <opencv2\imgproc\types_c.h>
using namespace cv;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
Mat src, dst;
src = imread("D:\\test.jpg");
if (!src.data) {
printf("could not load image");
}
char input_title[] = "input image";
char output_title[] = "Laplaiance Result";
namedWindow(input_title, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow(input_title, src);
Mat gray_src, edge_image;
GaussianBlur(src, dst, Size(3, 3), 0, 0);//高斯模糊
cvtColor(dst, gray_src, CV_BGR2GRAY);//变成灰度图像
Laplacian(gray_src, edge_image, CV_16S, 3);//Laplacian提取边缘
convertScaleAbs(edge_image, edge_image);//取绝对值
threshold(edge_image, edge_image, 0, 255, THRESH_OTSU | THRESH_BINARY);//把边缘像素值控制在0~255内
namedWindow(output_title, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow(output_title, edge_image);
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}