python日常学习笔记4--模拟登陆知乎

from urllib import request, parse
from html.parser import HTMLParser
import json
from idna import unicode


class MyHTMLParser(HTMLParser):
    def __init__(self):
        self.__xsrf = 0  # 爬取知乎，登录需要这个随机的token
        HTMLParser.__init__(self)

    def handle_startendtag(self, tag, attrs):
        if tag == 'input':
            try:
                if attrs[0][1] == 'hidden' and attrs[1][1] == '_xsrf':
                    self.__xsrf = attrs[2][1]
            except Exception as e:
                pass
    def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
        pass

    def handle_data(self, data):
        pass

    @property
    def xsrf(self):
        return self.__xsrf


if __name__ == '__main__':

    myparser = MyHTMLParser()
    url = 'https://www.zhihu.com/signin'
    req = request.Request(url)
    req.add_header('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0