jldap实现Java对LDAP的基本操作

[一]、概述

jldap 官网：http://www.openldap.org/jldap/

可以从官网下载源编译生成jar包，如果项目是用maven构建的，在pom.xml中增加如下内容即可：

1.<dependency>
2.<groupId>com.novell.ldap</groupId>
3.<artifactId>jldap</artifactId>
4.<version>4.3</version>
5.<type>jar</type>
6.<scope>compile</scope>
7.</dependency>

[二]、基本操作

为了演示基本的操作，需要搭建个LDAP服务，有关openLDAP在windows上的安装配置可参见：http://www.micmiu.com/enterprise-app/sso/openldap-windows-config/ ，我配置好演示用的LDAP基本信息可见客户端截图：

1.查询

java代码：LDAPSearchDemo.java

1	package com.micmiu.ldap

3	import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
4	import java.util.Enumeration;
5	import java.util.Iterator;

7	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPAttribute;
8	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPAttributeSet;
9	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPConnection;
10	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPEntry;
11	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPException;
12	import com.novell.ldap.LDAPSearchResults;
13	import com.novell.ldap.util.Base64;
14	 
15	/**
16	 * 查询条目示例 blog http://www.micmiu.com
17	 *
18	 * @author Michael
19	 *
20	 */
21	public class LDAPSearchDemo {
22	 
23	    /**
24	     *
25	     * @param args
26	     */
27	    public static void main(String[] args) {
28	 
29	        String ldapHost = "localhost";
30	        String loginDN = "cn=Manager,dc=micmiu,dc=com";
31	        String password = "secret";
32	        String searchBase = "dc=micmiu,dc=com";
33	        String searchFilter = "objectClass=*";
34	 
35	        int ldapPort = LDAPConnection.DEFAULT_PORT;
36	        // 查询范围
37	        // SCOPE_BASE、SCOPE_ONE、SCOPE_SUB、SCOPE_SUBORDINATESUBTREE
38	        int searchScope = LDAPConnection.SCOPE_SUB;
39	 
40	        LDAPConnection lc = new LDAPConnection();
41	        try {
42	            lc.connect(ldapHost, ldapPort);
43	            lc.bind(LDAPConnection.LDAP_V3, loginDN, password.getBytes("UTF8"));
44	            LDAPSearchResults searchResults = lc.search(searchBase,
45	                    searchScope, searchFilter, null, false);
46	 
47	            while (searchResults.hasMore()) {
48	                LDAPEntry nextEntry = null;
49	                try {
50	                    nextEntry = searchResults.next();
51	                } catch (LDAPException e) {
52	                    System.out.println("Error: " + e.toString());
53	                    if (e.getResultCode() == LDAPException.LDAP_TIMEOUT
54	                            || e.getResultCode() == LDAPException.CONNECT_ERROR) {
55	                        break;
56	                    } else {
57	                        continue;
58	                    }
59	                }
60	                System.out.println("DN =: " + nextEntry.getDN());
61	                System.out.println("|---- Attributes list: ");
62	                LDAPAttributeSet attributeSet = nextEntry.getAttributeSet();
63	                Iterator<LDAPAttribute> allAttributes = attributeSet.iterator();
64	                while (allAttributes.hasNext()) {
65	                    LDAPAttribute attribute = allAttributes.next();
66	                    String attributeName = attribute.getName();
67	 
68	                    Enumeration<String> allValues = attribute.getStringValues();
69	                    if (null == allValu