使用CubeIDE调试项目现stm32 no source available for “main() at 0x800337c:

使用CubeIDE调试项目现stm32 no source available for "main() at 0x800337c:


问题描述

使用CubeIDE编译工程代码和下载都没有任何问题,点击Debug调试工程时,出现stm32 no source available for "main() at 0x800337c
在这里插入图片描述


原因分析:

捯饬半天发现是优化等级的问题:
1)Project->Propertise
在这里插入图片描述
2)然后C/C++Build -> Setting -> Tool Setting -> Optimization -> Optimizationn level
将None(-O0)改为Optimize for Debug (-0g)即可
在这里插入图片描述


### STM32 I2C Communication with TOF-SENSE Sensor Example Code and Configuration For configuring the STM32 to communicate via I2C with a TOF-SENSE sensor, it is essential first to set up the hardware abstraction layer (HAL) library properly. The following sections detail how this can be achieved using an STM32 microcontroller like the F7 series. #### Configuring CubeMX for I2C Interface To establish communication between the STM32 and the TOF-SENSE sensor over I2C: 1. Open STM32CubeMX. 2. Select your target board or create a new project based on the specific STM32 model being used. 3. Enable the I2C peripheral from the pinout view by selecting `I2C` under peripherals and choosing appropriate pins for SCL and SDA lines according to the datasheet of both devices involved in communication[^1]. 4. Configure parameters such as clock speed (`Fast Mode Plus`, typically 1 MHz), acknowledge control during data reception, etc., through the configuration tab provided within STM32CubeMX interface. 5. Generate initialization code after completing all necessary configurations. Once these steps are completed successfully, proceed towards writing application-level software that interacts directly with the TOF-SENSE device. #### Writing Application-Level Software Using HAL Library Functions Below demonstrates example C source code written specifically targeting interaction with any generic TOF distance measurement module connected via I2C bus at address `0x29`. Note that actual register addresses may vary depending upon manufacturer specifications but generally follow similar patterns across different models. ```c #include "main.h" #include "stm32f7xx_hal.h" // Define slave address here; adjust accordingly if needed #define SLAVE_ADDRESS_WRITE 0x52 << 1 // Write operation requires shifting bit position once leftwards #define SLAVE_ADDRESS_READ 0x53 << 1 // Read operations require shift too void SystemClock_Config(void); static void MX_GPIO_Init(void); static void MX_I2C1_Init(void); int main(void){ /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick */ HAL_Init(); /* Configure the system clock */ SystemClock_Config(); /* Initialize all configured peripherals */ MX_GPIO_Init(); MX_I2C1_Init(); uint8_t buffer[2]; while (1) { // Assuming we want to read two bytes starting from some register offset... buffer[0] = REGISTER_OFFSET; // Send start condition followed by write command containing register pointer HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, SLAVE_ADDRESS_WRITE , &buffer[0], sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(uint8_t), HAL_MAX_DELAY); // Repeated Start then send read commands without sending stop until done reading multiple registers sequentially HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&hi2c1, SLAVE_ADDRESS_READ, buffer, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(uint8_t), HAL_MAX_DELAY); // Process received data inside 'buffer' array now... // Add delay before next iteration HAL_Delay(1000); } } /* Initialization functions omitted for brevity */ ``` This snippet initializes the required hardware components and performs basic transactions involving transmitting one byte representing a memory location within the external device's internal structure where measurements might reside along with receiving back corresponding values measured by said component. --related questions-- 1. How does changing the I2C frequency impact performance when interfacing sensors? 2. What precautions should be taken into account regarding pull-up resistor selection for reliable I2C communications? 3. Can you explain more about error handling mechanisms available in the HAL library concerning I2C transfers? 4. Is there support for multi-master setups utilizing STM32’s built-in features? If so, what modifications would need applying above examples? 5. Are there alternative methods besides polling mode shown previously which could improve efficiency especially under heavy load conditions?
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