nodejs连Mysql报错Client does not support authentication protocol requested by server； consider upgradin

nodejs连接Mysql数据库报错

Client does not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading MySQL client

一、背景描述

最近在写nodejs的项目，于是用nodejs连接Mysql数据库

二、代码

const mysql = require('mysql');

// 创建连接
const conn = mysql.createConnection({
    host: 'localhost',
    user: 'root',
    password: 'Mysql123',
    port: '3306',
    database: 'myblognode'
});

// 开始连接
conn.connect();

const sql = `insert into blogs(title,content,createtime,author) values('标题6','内容6',1625493590564,'yolanda')`;

conn.query(sql, (err, res) => {
    if(err) {
        console.error(err)
        return
    }
    console.log(res)
})

// 关闭连接
conn.end();

三、错误描述

Error: ER_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_MODE: Client does not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading MySQL client

四、解决办法

1、分析一下

参考了stackoverflow的这个回答

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50093144/mysql-8-0-client-does-not-support-authentication-protocol-requested-by-server

原因是因为mysql8之前版本加密规则是mysql_native_password，之后是caching_sha2_password

当然看得懂错误的意思是要升级啦，那现在就是不想升级呀！我mysql和MysqlWorkBench的版本都是8.0.20，这是因为我的mac版本是10.15，我用不了高版本的mysql，要不然就要升级mac系统，但是我又不想升级我的mac版本，好了，禁止套娃！

现在要改成mysql_native_password

2、先找到我的mysql装哪去了？

打开系统偏好设置

切换一下tab页到Configuration

3、打开终端输入命令

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p

然后就出来mysql> 这个东东啦

4、依次输入命令

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'Mysql123';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> quit

五、成功啦～

秃头少女在线请求，给我点个赞吧～