本文来自http://blog.csdn.net/hellogv/,引用必须注明出处!
介绍过AlertDialog之后,接下来就介绍一下PopupWindow这种对话框。PopupWindow是阻塞对话框,只有在外部线程或者PopupWindow本身做退出操作才行。PopupWindow完全依赖Layout做外观,在常见的开发中,PopupWindow应该会与AlertDialog常混用。
main.xml的源码如下:
- <?xml
version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> - <LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" -
android:orientation="vertical" -
android:layout_width="fill_parent" -
android:layout_height="fill_parent" -
> - <Button
android:id="@+id/Button01" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:text="PopupWindow演示"></Button> - </LinearLayout>
下图是PopupWindow弹出的截图,这里的PopupWindow是个登录框,点“确定”则自动填写,点“取消”则关闭PopupWindow。
popupwindow.xml的源码:
- <?xml
version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> -
- <LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" -
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" -
android:orientation="vertical" android:background="#000000"> -
-
<TextView android:id="@+id/username_view" -
android:layout_height="wrap_content" -
android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" -
android:layout_marginRight="20dip" android:text="用户名" -
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" android:layout_width="fill_parent"/> -
-
<EditText android:id="@+id/username_edit" -
android:layout_height="wrap_content" -
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" -
android:layout_marginRight="20dip" android:capitalize="none" -
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" /> -
-
<TextView android:id="@+id/password_view" -
android:layout_height="wrap_content" -
android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" -
android:layout_marginRight="20dip" android:text="密码" -
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" android:layout_width="fill_parent"/> -
-
<EditText android:id="@+id/password_edit" -
android:layout_height="wrap_content" -
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_marginLeft="20dip" -
android:layout_marginRight="20dip" android:capitalize="none" -
android:password="true" -
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" /> -
- <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout01" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:gravity="center"><Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/BtnOK" android:layout_weight="100" android:text="确定"></Button><Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="100" android:text="取消" android:id="@+id/BtnCancel"></Button></LinearLayout> - </LinearLayout>
接下来是程序源码:
- package
com.testAlertDialog; -
- import
android.app.Activity; - import
android.app.AlertDialog; - import
android.content.Context; - import
android.content.DialogInterface; - import
android.os.Bundle; - import
android.text.Editable; - import
android.view.Gravity; - import
android.view.LayoutInflater; - import
android.view.View; - import
android.view.View.OnClickListener; - import
android.widget.Button; - import
android.widget.EditText; - import
android.widget.PopupWindow; -
-
- public
class testAlertDialog extends Activity { -
Button btnPopupWindow; -
-
@Override -
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { -
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); -
setContentView(R.layout.main); -
//定义按钮 -
btnPopupWindow=(Button)this.findViewById(R.id.Button01); -
btnPopupWindow.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent()); -
} -
-
-
//统一处理按键事件 -
class ClickEvent implements OnClickListener{ -
-
@Override -
public void onClick(View v) { -
// TODO Auto-generated method stub -
if(v==btnPopupWindow) -
{ -
showPopupWindow(testAlertDialog.this, -
testAlertDialog.this.findViewById(R.id.Button01)); -
} -
} -
} -
-
public void showPopupWindow(Context context,View parent){ -
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) -
context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); -
final View vPopupWindow=inflater.inflate(R.layout.popupwindow, null, false); -
final PopupWindow pw= new PopupWindow(vPopupWindow,300,300,true); -
-
//OK按钮及其处理事件 -
Button btnOK=(Button)vPopupWindow.findViewById(R.id.BtnOK); -
btnOK.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){ -
@Override -
public void onClick(View v) { -
//设置文本框内容 -
EditText edtUsername=(EditText)vPopupWindow.findViewById(R.id.username_edit); -
edtUsername.setText("username"); -
EditText edtPassword=(EditText)vPopupWindow.findViewById(R.id.password_edit); -
edtPassword.setText("password"); -
} -
}); -
-
//Cancel按钮及其处理事件 -
Button btnCancel=(Button)vPopupWindow.findViewById(R.id.BtnCancel); -
btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){ -
@Override -
public void onClick(View v) { -
pw.dismiss();//关闭 -
} -
}); -
//显示popupWindow对话框 -
pw.showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0); -
} -
- }