《Android编程权威指南（第3版）》-----第二章学习

一、项目在第一章GeoQuiz前提下

二、代码部分：

• 新建Question.java:

  
public class Question {  
  
    private int mTextResId;  
    private boolean mAnswerTrue;  
  
    public Question(int textResId, boolean answerTrue) {  
        mTextResId = textResId;  
        mAnswerTrue = answerTrue;  
    }  
  
    public int getTextResId() {  
        return mTextResId;  
    }  
  
    public void setTextResId(int textResId) {  
        mTextResId = textResId;  
    }  
  
    public boolean isAnswerTrue() {  
        return mAnswerTrue;  
    }  
  
    public void setAnswerTrue(boolean answerTrue) {  
        mAnswerTrue = answerTrue;  
    }  
}

• QuizActivity.java:

import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
  
public class QuizActivity extends AppCompatActivity {  
  
    private Button mTrueButton;  
    private Button mFalseButton;  
    private Button mNextButton;  
    private TextView mQuestionTextView;  
  
    private Question[] mQuestionBank = new Question[] {  
            new Question(R.string.question_australia, true),  
            new Question(R.string.question_oceans, true),  
            new Question(R.string.question_mideast, false),  
            new Question(R.string.question_africa, false),  
            new Question(R.string.question_americas, true),  
            new Question(R.string.question_asia, true),  
    };  
  
    private int mCurrentIndex = 0;  
  
    @Override  
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_quiz);  
  
        mQuestionTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.question_text_view);  
  
        mTrueButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.true_button);  
        mTrueButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
            @Override  
  public void onClick(View v) {  
                checkAnswer(true);  
            }  
        });  
  
        mFalseButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.false_button);  
        mFalseButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
            @Override  
  public void onClick(View v) {  
                checkAnswer(false);  
            }  
        });  
  
        mNextButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.next_button);  
        mNextButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {  
            @Override  
  public void onClick(View v) {  
                mCurrentIndex = (mCurrentIndex + 1) % mQuestionBank.length;  
                updateQuestion();  
            }  
        });  
  
        updateQuestion();  
    }  
  
    private void updateQuestion() {  
        int question = mQuestionBank[mCurrentIndex].getTextResId();  
        mQuestionTextView.setText(question);  
    }  
  
    private void checkAnswer(boolean userPressedTrue) {  
        boolean answerIsTrue = mQuestionBank[mCurrentIndex].isAnswerTrue();  
  
        int messageResId = 0;  
  
        if (userPressedTrue == answerIsTrue) {  
            messageResId = R.string.correct_toast;  
        } else {  
            messageResId = R.string.incorrect_toast;  
        }  
  
        Toast.makeText(this, messageResId, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)  
                .show();  
    }  
}

• activity_quiz.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
  android:layout_width="match_parent"  
  android:layout_height="match_parent"  
  android:gravity="center"  
  android:orientation="vertical">  
  
    <TextView  
  android:id="@+id/question_text_view"  
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  android:padding="24dp"/>  
  
    <LinearLayout  
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  android:orientation="horizontal">  
  
        <Button  
  android:id="@+id/true_button"  
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  android:text="@string/true_button"/>  
  
        <Button  
  android:id="@+id/false_button"  
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  android:text="@string/false_button"/>  
  
    </LinearLayout>  
  
    <Button  
  android:id="@+id/next_button"  
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  android:text="@string/next_button"  
  android:drawableRight="@drawable/arrow_right"  
  android:drawablePadding="4dp"/>  
  
</LinearLayout>

• strings.xml:

<resources>  
    <string name="app_name">GeoQuiz</string>  
    <string name="question_australia">Canberra is the capital of Australia.</string>  
    <string name="question_oceans">The Pacific Ocean is larger than  
        the Atlantic Ocean.</string>  
    <string name="question_mideast">The Suez Canal connects the Red Sea  
        and the Indian Ocean.</string>  
    <string name="question_africa">The source of the Nile River is in Egypt.</string>  
    <string name="question_americas">The Amazon River is the longest river  
        in the Americas.</string>  
    <string name="question_asia">Lake Baikal is the world\'s oldest and deepest  
        freshwater lake.</string>  
    <string name="true_button">True</string>  
    <string name="false_button">False</string>  
    <string name="next_button">Next</string>  
    <string name="correct_toast">Correct!</string>  
    <string name="incorrect_toast">Incorrect!</string>  
</resources>

• 用到的图标 放在drawable-mdpi等文件夹下，自行网上下载。
  
  

三、运行结果：

四、源码下载：

csdn资源下载
github下载