SqlHelper For Sqlserver 一个简单实用的数据库访问帮助类

网上找了很多SqlHelper类,但因为种种原因都没有找到合适我的.

那个时候,我还是一只啥都不会的小菜鸟~~ TAT 

当然,现在变成大笨鸟啦~~

根据我所学的,总结了一下,写了一个适合我的帮助类, 不知道对你有没有帮助,或者是不是从中找到了灵感?

using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;

namespace WebApp.DAL
{
    public class SqlHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///数据库的连接字符串
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly string constr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["constr"].ConnectionString;
        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据库返回受影响的行 一般用于delete update insert
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>
        /// <param name="type">查询的类型</param>
        /// <param name="sp">结构化参数组</param>
        /// <returns>int数值</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sql, CommandType type, params SqlParameter[] sp)
        {
            using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
            {
                cmd.Connection = new SqlConnection(constr);
                cmd.CommandText = sql;
                if (sp != null)
                {
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                }
                cmd.CommandType = type;
                cmd.Connection.Open();
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据库 返回一个dataReader
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">查询语句</param>
        /// <param name="cmdType">查询的类型 比如sql语句查询,执行存储过程</param>
        /// <param name="sp">结构化参数组</param>
        /// <returns>dataReader</returns>
        public static SqlDataReader ExeCuteReader(string sql, CommandType cmdType , params SqlParameter[] sp)
        {
 
            SqlConnection con = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(constr);
            using (SqlCommand cmd = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand())
            {
                cmd.CommandText = sql;
                cmd.CommandType = cmdType;
                if (sp != null)
                {
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                }
                try
                {
                    if (con.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
                    {
                        con.Open();
                    }
                    return cmd.ExecuteReader();
                }
                catch
                {
                    con.Close();
                    cmd.Dispose();
                    throw;
                }
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据库,返回查询结果的第一行第一列
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">查询语句</param>
        /// <param name="cmdType">查询的类型</param>
        /// <param name="sp">结构化查询的参数组</param>
        /// <returns>Object对象</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(string sql, CommandType cmdType, params SqlParameter[] sp)
        {
            using (SqlConnection con=new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection (constr))
            {
                using (SqlCommand cmd=new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand (sql,con))
                {
                    if (sp!=null)
                    {
                        cmd.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                    }
                    con.Open();
                    return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行查询数据库 返回一个查询数据表
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">查询语句</param>
        /// <param name="cmdType">查询的类型</param>
        /// <param name="sp">结构化参数组</param>
        /// <returns>datatable</returns>
        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string sql, CommandType cmdType , params SqlParameter[] sp)
        {
            DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable();
            using (SqlDataAdapter sda=new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter (sql,constr))
            {
                sda.SelectCommand.CommandType = cmdType;
                if (sp!=null)
                {
                    sda.SelectCommand.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                }
                sda.Fill(dt);
            }
            return dt;
        }
    }
}

Web.config

        <connectionStrings>
<add name="connstr" connectionString="server=.;database=Test;uid=sa;pwd=123456"/>
</connectionStrings>