用python scapy实现发现局域网内的服务器-chat gpt

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已于 2023-02-22 08:54:59 修改

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文章标签： python 服务器开发语言

于 2023-02-21 13:10:23 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/You_To_To/article/details/129140657

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本文介绍了一种使用Python Scapy库在局域网内发现服务器的方法，涉及到了解决数组越界错误、无线网卡设置到monitor模式、查看网卡模式和数据包抓取等技术点，以及BOOTP、DHCP协议的理解和参数调整。

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import concurrent.futures
from scapy.all import *
from scapy.layers.dhcp import BOOTP, DHCP
from scapy.layers.inet import IP, UDP
from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether


def check_dhcp_server(ip):
    # 禁用IP地址检查
    conf.checkIPaddr = False

    # 构造DHCP Discover数据包
    dhcp_discover = Ether(dst="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") / \
                    IP(src="0.0.0.0", dst="255.255.255.255") / \
                    UDP(sport=68, dport=67) / \
                    BOOTP(chaddr="00:11:22:33:44:55", xid=RandInt()) / \
                    DHCP(options=[("message-type", "discover"), "end"])

    # 发送数据包并等待回复
    ans, _ = srp(dhcp_discover, timeout=30, iface=ip[2] + "mon",
                 multi=True, verbose=False)

    # 检查回复的数据包中是否包含DHCP选项
    for pkt in ans:
        if pkt[DHCP]:
            print(f"[+] DHCP Server found on {ip[2]}: {pkt[IP].src}")
            return True

    return False


def find_dhcp_servers(ip_range):
    # 解析IP地址范围
    ip_start = ip_range[0]
    ip_end = ip_range[1]
    ip_prefix = ".".join(ip_start.split(".")[:3]) + "."

    # 构造IP地址列表
    ips = [ip_prefix + str(i) for i in range(int(ip_start.split(".")[3]), int(ip_end.split(".")[3]) + 1)]
    ips = [(ip, ip.split(".")[2]) for ip in ips]

    # 使用多线程并发执行检查DHCP服务器的任务
    with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=50) as executor:
        results = [executor.submit(check_dhcp_server, ip) for ip in ips]

    # 处理任务结果
    for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(results):
        try:
            _ = future.result()
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"[-] Error: {e}")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 设置IP地址范围并开始查找DHCP服务器
    ip_range = ("192.168.0.1", "192.168.0.10")
    find_dhcp_servers(ip_range)