Python 网络数据采集学习笔记第五章 Email (2019/7/1)_qq邮箱目标计算机积极拒绝-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Yuanzhs/article/details/94391583

Python 网络数据采集学习笔记第五章 Email (2019/7/1)

Email

在这一节中，在输入书（2016）中 Page79 的代码，你或许会遇到：
1.[WinError 10061] 由于目标计算机积极拒绝，无法连接。
2.TypeError: memoryview: a bytes-like object is required, not ‘MIMEText’
3.程序运行正常，但收件箱没收到邮件.

原代码 (错误 WinError 10061)

def sendMail(subject, body):
	msg = MIMEText(body)
	msg['Subject'] = subject
	msg['From'] = "sender's QQ num@163.com"
	msg['to'] = "receiver's QQ num@qq.com"
	
	s = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
	s.send(msg)
	s.quit()

修改后

def sendMail(subject, body):
	msg = MIMEText(body)
	msg['Subject'] = subject
	msg['From'] = "sender's QQ num@163.com"
	msg['to'] = "receiver's QQ num@qq.com"
	
	user = 'sender's QQ num@163.com'
	# 你的邮箱密码
	password = '****'
	# 这里使用的是163邮箱
	smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.163.com",465)
	smtpObj.login(user,password)
	smtpObj.send(msg)
	smtpObj.quit()

SSL是一种数据加密，身份认证和消息完整性验证机制。我们在通过SMTP传输邮件时，需要在自己邮箱-设置-账户中查看是否开启。

163邮箱SMTP服务

原代码报错 TypeError: memoryview: a bytes-like object is required, not ‘MIMEText’

s.send(msg)

修改后

smtpObj.send(msg.as_string())

程序运行正常，但没有收到邮件

1. 中国用户在 https://isitchristmas.com 中显示是"不是" 而不是 “NO”

因此修改为：

bsOBJ = BeautifulSoup(urlopen("https://isitchristmas.com/"), "html.parser")
while (bsOBJ.find("a", {"id":"answer"}).attrs['title'] == "不是"):
	print("It is not Christmas yet.")
	time.sleep(3600)
	bsOBJ = BeautifulSoup(urlopen("https://isitchristmas.com/"), "html.parser")