这是碎片文化----Fragment

碎片

碎片的生命周期

回传碎片

效果展示

代码展示

Fragment代码

//布局xml
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".fragment.ShowFragment">

    <!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text_id_fro"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="@string/hello_blank_fragment" />

</FrameLayout>

//java 代码

public class ShowFragment extends Fragment {


    public ShowFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_show, container, false);

        //找到text
        TextView textId = inflate.findViewById(R.id.text_id_fro);

        Bundle arguments = getArguments();

        if (arguments != null){


            textId.setText(arguments.getString("name"));


        }




        return inflate;
    }

}

activity代码

//xml布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".activity.ShowActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_id"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="写东西"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_id"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="发送"/>

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/fl_show"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </FrameLayout>

</LinearLayout>

// java代码
public class ShowActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private EditText etId;
    private Button btnId;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_show);

        etId = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_id);
        btnId = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_id);

        FragmentManager supportFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
        FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
        fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fl_show,new ShowFragment());
        fragmentTransaction.commit();

        btnId.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                FragmentManager supportFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
                FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction();

                ShowFragment showFragment = new ShowFragment();
                Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("name",etId.getText().toString());
                showFragment.setArguments(bundle);

                etId.setText("");

                fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fl_show,showFragment);
                fragmentTransaction.commit();

            }
        });

    }
}