windows程序设计（第五版）笔记-001

#include <Windows.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int CDECL MessageBoxPrint(TCHAR *szCaption, TCHAR * szFormat, ...)//CDECL stands for C Declaration.
																  //In CDECL, subroutine arguments are passed on the stack.
{
	TCHAR szBuffer[1024];
	va_list pArgList;   // va_list is a pointer type in <stdarg.h>, which means variable list. 
						// It can take variable argument from the target list using va_arg() 
						// after initialize by va_start(), and after that, it should be terminate by va_end().

						// The va_start macro (defined in STDARG.H) is usually equivalent to
						// pArgList = (char*) & szFormat + sizeof(szFormat);
	va_start(pArgList, szFormat);

						// The last argument to wvsprintf points to the arguments
						// The function wvsprintf was abandoned.
						// And the substitute function is _vsntprintf_s or _vsnwprintf_s.
	//_vsntprintf(szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer) / sizeof(TCHAR), szFormat, pArgList);
	//_vsntprintf(szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer) - 1, szFormat, pArgList);
	//_vsntprintf(szBuffer, 1024, szFormat, pArgList);
	_vsntprintf_s(szBuffer, sizeof(szBuffer), 1024, szFormat, pArgList);
						// The va_end macro just zeroes out pArgList for no good reason
	va_end(pArgList);

	return MessageBox(NULL, szBuffer, szCaption, 0);
}

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
	int cxScreen, cyScreen;
	cxScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
	cyScreen = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
	MessageBoxPrint(TEXT("ScrnSize"), TEXT("The screen is %i pixels wide by %i pixels high."), cxScreen, cyScreen);

	return 0;
}