c# hashTable的遍历【2种方法】与排序【3种方法】

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Hashtable ht = new Hashtable(); ht.Add("job", "a"); ht.Add("jobmon", "20"); //单个取值，方法比较特别 string a = ht["jobmon"].ToString(); //Console.WriteLine(a); //第一种方法遍历 foreach(DictionaryEntry de in ht) { Console.WriteLine(de.Key); Console.WriteLine(de.Value); } Console.WriteLine("-------------------------"); //第二种方法遍历 IDictionaryEnumerator enumerator = ht.GetEnumerator(); while (enumerator.MoveNext()) { Console.WriteLine(enumerator.Key); Console.WriteLine(enumerator.Value); } Console.WriteLine("++++++++++++++++++++++++++"); //hashtable的排序第一种方法，按照键的大小排序 ArrayList al = new ArrayList(ht.Keys); al.Sort(); al.Reverse(); //反向排序 foreach (string str in al) { Console.WriteLine(str + " " + ht[str]); } Console.WriteLine("++++++++++++++++++++++++++"); //hashtable的排序第二种方法，按照值的大小排序 ArrayList alv = new ArrayList(ht.Values); alv.Sort(); foreach (string str in alv) { IDictionaryEnumerator enumerator2 = sl.GetEnumerator(); while (enumerator2.MoveNext()) { if (str.Equals(enumerator2.Value.ToString())) { Console.WriteLine(enumerator2.Key + ":" + enumerator2.Value); } } } Console.WriteLine("++++++++++++++++++++++++++"); //hashtable的排序第三种方法，用SortedList代替hashtable SortedList sl = new SortedList(); sl.Add("a", "a1"); sl.Add("c", "c1"); sl.Add("b", "b1"); IDictionaryEnumerator enumerator1 = sl.GetEnumerator(); while (enumerator1.MoveNext()) { Console.WriteLine(enumerator1.Key); Console.WriteLine(enumerator1.Value); } }