java加密解密和编码转换

 java加密解密

package com.jetsum.util;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.SignatureException;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyAgreement;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPrivateKey;
import javax.crypto.interfaces.DHPublicKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.DHParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class CipherUtil {

    /**
     * MD5算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_MD5 = "MD5";
    /**
     * SHA算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_SHA = "SHA";
    /**
     * HMAC算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_MAC = "HmacMD5";
    /**
     * DES算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_DES = "DES";
    /**
     * PBE算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_PBE = "PBEWITHMD5andDES";

    /**
     * AESkey
     */
    private static final String KEY_AES = "AES";

    /**
     * AES算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_AES = "AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";

    /**
     * RSA算法
     */
    private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";

    /**
     * 数字签名
     */
    private static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "MD5withRSA";

    /**
     * 公钥
     */
    private static final String RSAPUBLIC_KEY = "RSAPublicKey";

    /**
     * 私钥
     */
    private static final String RSAPRIVATE_KEY = "RSAPrivateKey";

    /**
     * D-H算法
     */
    private static final String ALGORITHM_DH = "DH";

    /**
     * 默认密钥字节数
     *
     * <pre>
     * DH
     * Default Keysize 1024
     * Keysize must be a multiple of 64, ranging from 512 to 1024 (inclusive).
     * </pre>
     */
    private static final int DH_KEY_SIZE = 1024;

    /**
     * DH加密下需要一种对称加密算法对数据加密，这里我们使用DES，也可以使用其他对称加密算法。
     */
    private static final String SECRET_ALGORITHM = "DES";

    /**
     * DH公钥
     */
    private static final String DHPUBLIC_KEY = "DHPublicKey";

    /**
     * DH私钥
     */
    private static final String DHPRIVATE_KEY = "DHPrivateKey";

    /**
     * Java密钥库(Java Key Store，JKS)KEY_STORE
     */
    private static final String KEY_STORE = "JKS";

    private static final String X509 = "X.509";

    /**
     * 信息摘要算法
     * @param algorithm 算法类型
     * @param data 要加密的字符串
     * @return 返回加密后的摘要信息
     */
    private static String encryptEncode(String algorithm, String data) {
        try {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToHexStr(md.digest(data.getBytes()));
        } catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 使用MD5加密
     * @param data 要加密的字符串
     * @return 返回加密后的信息
     */
    public static String MD5Encode(String data) {
        return encryptEncode(ALGORITHM_MD5, data);
    }

    /**
     * 使用SHA加密
     * @param data 要加密的字符串
     * @return 返回加密后的信息
     */
    public static String SHAEncode(String data) {
        return encryptEncode(ALGORITHM_SHA, data);
    }

    /**
     * 生成HMAC密钥
     * @return 返回密钥信息
     */
    public static String generateMACKey() {
        try {
            KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM_MAC);
            SecretKey secretKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(secretKey.getEncoded());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 使用HMAC加密
     * @param data 要加密的字符串
     * @param key 密钥
     * @return 返回加密后的信息
     */
    public static String HMACEncode(String data, String key) {
        Key k = toKey(key,ALGORITHM_MAC);
        try {
            Mac mac = Mac.getInstance(k.getAlgorithm());
            mac.init(k);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(mac.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 将base64编码后的密钥字符串转换成密钥对象
     * @param key 密钥字符串
     * @param algorithm 加密算法
     * @return 返回密钥对象
     */
    private static Key toKey(String key,String algorithm) {
        SecretKey secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key), algorithm);
        return secretKey;
    }

    /**
     * 生成DES密钥
     * @param seed 密钥种子
     * @return 返回base64编码的密钥字符串
     */
    public static String generateDESKey(String seed) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES);
            kg.init(new SecureRandom(seed.getBytes()));
            SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey();
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(secretKey.getEncoded());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * DES加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @return 返回加密后的数据(经过base64编码)
     */
    public static String DESEncrypt(String data,String key) {
        return DESCipher(data,key,Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * DES解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @return 返回解密后的数据
     */
    public static String DESDecrypt(String data, String key) {
        return DESCipher(data,key,Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * DES的加密解密
     * @param data 要加密或解密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @param mode 加密或解密模式
     * @return 返回加密或解密的数据
     */
    private static String DESCipher(String data, String key, int mode) {
        try {
            Key k = toKey(key,ALGORITHM_DES);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES);
            cipher.init(mode, k);
            return mode == Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE?new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data))):TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 生成盐
     * @return 返回base64编码后的盐信息
     */
    public static String generatePBESalt() {
        byte[] salt = new byte[8];
        Random random = new Random();
        random.nextBytes(salt);
        return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(salt);
    }

    /**
     * PBE(Password-based encryption基于密码加密)加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param password 密码
     * @param salt 盐
     * @return 返回加密后的数据(经过base64编码)
     */
    public static String PBEEncrypt(String data,String password,String salt) {
        return PBECipher( data, password, salt, Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * PBE(Password-based encryption基于密码加密)解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param password 密码
     * @param salt 盐
     * @return 返回解密后的数据
     */
    public static String PBEDecrypt(String data,String password,String salt) {
        return PBECipher( data, password, salt, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * PBE加密解密
     * @param data 要加密解密的信息
     * @param password 密码
     * @param salt 盐
     * @param mode 加密或解密模式
     * @return 返回加密解密后的数据
     */
    private static String PBECipher(String data,String password,String salt,int mode) {
        try {
            Key secretKey = toPBEKey(password);
            PBEParameterSpec paramSpec = new PBEParameterSpec(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(salt), 100);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_PBE);
            cipher.init(mode, secretKey, paramSpec);
            return mode == Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE?new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data))):TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 生成PBEkey
     * @param password 使用的密码
     * @return 返回生成的PBEkey
     */
    private static Key toPBEKey(String password) {
        PBEKeySpec keySpec = new PBEKeySpec(password.toCharArray());
        try {
            SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM_PBE);
            SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);
            return secretKey;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 生成AESkey
     * @param keySize key的位数
     * @param seed 随机种子
     * @return 返回base64编码后的key信息
     */
    public static String generateAESKey(int keySize,String seed) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_AES);
            kgen.init(keySize,new SecureRandom(seed.getBytes()));
            SecretKey key = kgen.generateKey();
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(key.getEncoded());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * AES加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @param algorithmParameter 算法参数
     * @return 返回加密数据
     */
    public static String AESEncrypt(String data,String key,String algorithmParameter) {
        return AESCipher(data, key, algorithmParameter,Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * AES解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @param algorithmParameter 算法参数
     * @return 返回解密数据
     */
    public static String AESDecrypt(String data,String key,String algorithmParameter) {
        return AESCipher(data, key, algorithmParameter,Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE);
    }

    /**
     * 实现AES加密解密
     * @param data 要加密或解密的数据
     * @param key 密钥
     * @param algorithmParameter 算法参数
     * @param mode 加密或解密
     * @return 返回加密或解密的数据
     */
    private static String AESCipher(String data, String key, String algorithmParameter,int mode) {
        try {
            Key k = toKey(key,KEY_AES);
            AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(algorithmParameter.getBytes());
            Cipher ecipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_AES);
            ecipher.init(mode, k, paramSpec);
            return mode==Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE?new String(ecipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data))):TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(ecipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 数字签名
     * @param data 要签名的密文
     * @param privateKey 私钥
     * @return 返回签名信息
     */
    public static String RSASign(String data, String privateKey) {
        try {
            // 解密由base64编码的私钥
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(privateKey);
            // 构造PKCS8EncodedKeySpec对象
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            // KEY_ALGORITHM 指定的加密算法
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            // 取私钥匙对象
            PrivateKey priKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
            // 用私钥对信息生成数字签名
            Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
            signature.initSign(priKey);
            signature.update(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data));
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(signature.sign());
        } catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 验证签名
     * @param data 要验证的密文
     * @param publicKey 公钥
     * @param sign 签名信息
     * @return 返回验证成功状态
     */
    public static boolean RSAVerify(String data, String publicKey, String sign) {
        try {
            // 解密由base64编码的公钥
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(publicKey);
            // 构造X509EncodedKeySpec对象
            X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            // KEY_ALGORITHM 指定的加密算法
            Signature signature;
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            // 取公钥匙对象
            PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
            signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
            signature.initVerify(pubKey);
            signature.update(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data));
            // 验证签名是否正常
            return signature.verify(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(sign));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 私钥解密
     * @param data 要解密的字符串
     * @param key 私钥
     * @return 返回解密后的字符串
     */
    public static String RSADecryptByPrivateKey(String data, String key) {
        try {
            // 对密钥解密
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key);
            // 取得私钥
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            Key privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
            // 对数据解密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data)));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 公钥解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param key 公钥
     * @return 返回解密后的数据
     */
    public static String RSADecryptByPublicKey(String data, String key) {
        try {
            // 对密钥解密
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key);
            // 取得公钥
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            Key publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
            // 对数据解密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data)));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 公钥加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param key 公钥
     * @return 返回加密的数据
     */
    public static String RSAEncryptByPublicKey(String data, String key) {
        try {
            // 对公钥解密
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key);
            // 取得公钥
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            Key publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 私钥加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param key 私钥
     * @return 返回加密后的数据
     */
    public static String RSAEncryptByPrivateKey(String data, String key) {
        try {
            // 对密钥解密
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key);
            // 取得私钥
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            Key privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获得私钥
     * @param keyMap 密钥对
     * @return 返回经过base64编码的私钥
     */
    public static String getRSAPrivateKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap) {
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(RSAPRIVATE_KEY);
        return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(key.getEncoded());
    }

    /**
     * 获得公钥(base64编码)
     * @param keyMap 密钥对
     * @return 返回经过base64编码的公钥
     */
    public static String getRSAPublicKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap) {
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(RSAPUBLIC_KEY);
        return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(key.getEncoded());
    }

    /**
     * 初始化密钥对
     * @return 返回密钥对
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> initRSAKey() {
        Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);
        try {
            KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator
                                          .getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            keyPairGen.initialize(1024);
            KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
            // 公钥
            RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
            // 私钥
            RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
            keyMap.put(RSAPUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
            keyMap.put(RSAPRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return keyMap;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化甲方密钥对
     * @return 返回甲方密钥对
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> initDHKey() {
        try {
            KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DH);
            keyPairGenerator.initialize(DH_KEY_SIZE);
            KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
            // 甲方公钥
            DHPublicKey publicKey = (DHPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
            // 甲方私钥
            DHPrivateKey privateKey = (DHPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
            Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);
            keyMap.put(DHPUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
            keyMap.put(DHPRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
            return keyMap;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 使用甲方公钥初始化乙方密钥对
     * @param key 甲方公钥
     * @return 返回乙方密钥对
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> initDHKey(String key) {
        try {
            // 解析甲方公钥
            byte[] keyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(key);
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DH);
            PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
            // 由甲方公钥构建乙方密钥
            DHParameterSpec dhParamSpec = ((DHPublicKey) pubKey).getParams();
            KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            keyPairGenerator.initialize(dhParamSpec);
            KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
            // 乙方公钥
            DHPublicKey publicKey = (DHPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
            // 乙方私钥
            DHPrivateKey privateKey = (DHPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
            Map<String, Object> keyMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(2);
            keyMap.put(DHPUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
            keyMap.put(DHPRIVATE_KEY, privateKey);
            return keyMap;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * DH加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param publicKey 甲方或乙方公钥
     * @param privateKey 甲方或乙方私钥
     * @return 加密结果
     */
    public static String DHEncrypt(String data, String publicKey,String privateKey) {
        try {
            // 生成本地密钥
            SecretKey secretKey = getDHSecretKey(publicKey, privateKey);
            // 数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(secretKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * DH解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param publicKey 公钥
     * @param privateKey 私钥
     * @return 返回解密结果
     */
    public static String DHDecrypt(String data, String publicKey,String privateKey) {
        try {
            // 生成本地密钥
            SecretKey secretKey = getDHSecretKey(publicKey, privateKey);
            // 数据解密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(secretKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data)));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 生成本地密钥
     * @param publicKey 公钥
     * @param privateKey 私钥
     * @return 返回本地密钥
     */
    private static SecretKey getDHSecretKey(String publicKey, String privateKey) {
        try {
            // 初始化公钥
            byte[] pubKeyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(publicKey);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DH);
            X509EncodedKeySpec x509KeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(pubKeyBytes);
            PublicKey pubKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509KeySpec);
            // 初始化私钥
            byte[] priKeyBytes = TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(privateKey);
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8KeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(priKeyBytes);
            Key priKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8KeySpec);
            KeyAgreement keyAgree = KeyAgreement.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
            keyAgree.init(priKey);
            keyAgree.doPhase(pubKey, true);
            // 生成本地密钥
            SecretKey secretKey = keyAgree.generateSecret(SECRET_ALGORITHM);
            return secretKey;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取私钥
     * @param keyMap 密钥对
     * @return 返回base64编码的私钥
     */
    public static String getDHPrivateKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap) {
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(DHPRIVATE_KEY);
        return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(key.getEncoded());
    }

    /**
     * 获取公钥
     * @param keyMap 密钥对
     * @return 返回base64编码的公钥
     */
    public static String getDHPublicKey(Map<String, Object> keyMap) {
        Key key = (Key) keyMap.get(DHPUBLIC_KEY);
        return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(key.getEncoded());
    }

    /**
     * 获取私钥
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回私钥
     */
    private static PrivateKey getKeyStorePrivateKey(String keyStorePath, String alias,String password) {
        try {
            KeyStore ks = getKeyStore(keyStorePath, password);
            PrivateKey key = (PrivateKey) ks.getKey(alias, password.toCharArray());
            return key;
        } catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取公钥
     * @param certificatePath 证书文件路径
     * @return 返回公钥
     */
    private static PublicKey getCertificatePublicKey(String certificatePath) {
        try {
            Certificate certificate = getCertificate(certificatePath);
            PublicKey key = certificate.getPublicKey();
            return key;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 加载证书文件
     * @param certificatePath 证书文件路径
     * @return 返回证书
     */
    private static Certificate getCertificate(String certificatePath) {
        try {
            CertificateFactory certificateFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance(X509);
            FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(certificatePath);
            Certificate certificate = certificateFactory.generateCertificate(in);
            in.close();
            return certificate;
        } catch (CertificateException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取证书
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回证书
     */
    private static Certificate getCertificate(String keyStorePath,String alias, String password) {
        try {
            KeyStore ks = getKeyStore(keyStorePath, password);
            Certificate certificate = ks.getCertificate(alias);
            return certificate;
        } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 加载KeyStore文件
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件地址
     * @param password keystore密码
     * @return 返回KeyStore
     */
    private static KeyStore getKeyStore(String keyStorePath, String password) {
        try {
            FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(keyStorePath);
            KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(KEY_STORE);
            ks.load(is, password.toCharArray());
            is.close();
            return ks;
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (CertificateException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 加密数据
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param keyStorePath keystore路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回加密后的数据
     */
    public static String encryptByPrivateKey(String data, String keyStorePath,
            String alias, String password) {
        try {
            // 取得私钥
            PrivateKey privateKey = getKeyStorePrivateKey(keyStorePath, alias, password);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(privateKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 私钥解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param keyStorePath keystore路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回解密后的数据
     */
    public static String decryptByPrivateKey(String data, String keyStorePath,String alias, String password) {
        try {
            // 取得私钥
            PrivateKey privateKey = getKeyStorePrivateKey(keyStorePath, alias, password);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(privateKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data)));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 私钥加密
     * @param data 要加密的数据
     * @param certificatePath 证书路径
     * @return 返回加密后的信息
     */
    public static String encryptByPublicKey(String data, String certificatePath) {
        try {
            // 取得公钥
            PublicKey publicKey = getCertificatePublicKey(certificatePath);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(publicKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 公钥解密
     * @param data 要解密的数据
     * @param certificatePath 证书路径
     * @return 返回解密信息
     */
    public static String decryptByPublicKey(String data, String certificatePath) {
        try {
            // 取得公钥
            PublicKey publicKey = getCertificatePublicKey(certificatePath);
            // 对数据加密
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(publicKey.getAlgorithm());
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data)));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 验证证书是否过期
     * @param certificatePath 证书路径
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    public static boolean verifyCertificate(String certificatePath) {
        return verifyCertificate(new Date(), certificatePath);
    }

    /**
     * 验证证书是否过期
     * @param date 日期
     * @param certificatePath 证书路径
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    public static boolean verifyCertificate(Date date, String certificatePath) {
        boolean status = true;
        try {
            // 取得证书
            Certificate certificate = getCertificate(certificatePath);
            // 验证证书是否过期或无效
            status = verifyCertificate(date, certificate);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            status = false;
        }
        return status;
    }

    /**
     * 验证证书是否过期
     * @param date 日期
     * @param certificate 证书
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    private static boolean verifyCertificate(Date date, Certificate certificate) {
        boolean status = true;
        try {
            X509Certificate x509Certificate = (X509Certificate) certificate;
            x509Certificate.checkValidity(date);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            status = false;
        }
        return status;
    }

    /**
     * 对于数据进行签名
     * @param sign 要签名的信息
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件位置
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回签名信息
     */
    public static String sign(String sign, String keyStorePath, String alias,String password) {
        try {
            // 获得证书
            X509Certificate x509Certificate = (X509Certificate) getCertificate(
                                                  keyStorePath, alias, password);
            // 获取私钥
            KeyStore ks = getKeyStore(keyStorePath, password);
            // 取得私钥
            PrivateKey privateKey = (PrivateKey) ks.getKey(alias, password
                                    .toCharArray());
            // 构建签名
            Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(x509Certificate
                                  .getSigAlgName());
            signature.initSign(privateKey);
            signature.update(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(sign));
            return TranscodeUtil.byteArrayToBase64Str(signature.sign());
        } catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 验证签名信息
     * @param data 要验证的信息
     * @param sign 签名信息
     * @param certificatePath 证书路径
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    public static boolean verify(String data, String sign,String certificatePath) {
        try {
            // 获得证书
            X509Certificate x509Certificate = (X509Certificate) getCertificate(certificatePath);
            // 获得公钥
            PublicKey publicKey = x509Certificate.getPublicKey();
            // 构建签名
            Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(x509Certificate
                                  .getSigAlgName());
            signature.initVerify(publicKey);
            signature.update(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(data));
            return signature.verify(TranscodeUtil.base64StrToByteArray(sign));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 验证证书
     * @param date 日期
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    public static boolean verifyCertificate(Date date, String keyStorePath,
                                            String alias, String password) {
        boolean status = true;
        try {
            Certificate certificate = getCertificate(keyStorePath, alias,
                                      password);
            status = verifyCertificate(date, certificate);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            status = false;
        }
        return status;
    }

    /**
     * 验证证书
     * @param keyStorePath keystore文件路径
     * @param alias 别名
     * @param password 密码
     * @return 返回验证结果
     */
    public static boolean verifyCertificate(String keyStorePath, String alias,
                                            String password) {
        return verifyCertificate(new Date(), keyStorePath, alias, password);
    }

}

---编码转换--

package com.jetsum.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.lang.Character.UnicodeBlock;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * 该类处理字符串的转码，可以处理字符串到二进制字符、16进制字符、unicode字符、base64字符之间的转换
 * @author ShaoJiang
 *
 */
public class TranscodeUtil {

    /**
     * 将字符串转换成unicode码
     * @param str 要转码的字符串
     * @return 返回转码后的字符串
     */
    public static String strToUnicodeStr(String str) {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
            char ch = str.charAt(i);
            UnicodeBlock ub = UnicodeBlock.of(ch);
            if (ub == UnicodeBlock.BASIC_LATIN) {//英文及数字等
                buffer.append(ch);
            } else if ((int)ch > 255) {
                buffer.append("\\u" + Integer.toHexString((int)ch));
            } else {
                buffer.append("\\" + Integer.toHexString((int)ch));
            }
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将unicode码反转成字符串
     * @param unicodeStr unicode码
     * @return 返回转码后的字符串
     */
    public static String unicodeStrToStr(String unicodeStr) {
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(\\\\u(\\p{XDigit}{4}))");
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(unicodeStr);
        char ch;
        while (matcher.find()) {
            ch = (char) Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(2), 16);
            unicodeStr = unicodeStr.replace(matcher.group(1), ch + "");
        }
        return unicodeStr;
    }

    /**
     * 将字符串通过base64转码
     * @param str 要转码的字符串
     * @return 返回转码后的字符串
     */
    public static String strToBase64Str(String str) {
        return new String(encode(str.getBytes()));
    }

    /**
     * 将base64码反转成字符串
     * @param base64Str base64码
     * @return 返回转码后的字符串
     */
    public static String base64StrToStr(String base64Str) {
        char[] dataArr = new char[base64Str.length()];
        base64Str.getChars(0, base64Str.length(), dataArr, 0);
        return new String(decode(dataArr));
    }

    /**
     * 将字节数组通过base64转码
     * @param byteArray 字节数组
     * @return 返回转码后的字符串
     */
    public static String byteArrayToBase64Str(byte byteArray[]) {
        return new String(encode(byteArray));
    }

    /**
     * 将base64码转换成字节数组
     * @param base64Str base64码
     * @return 返回转换后的字节数组
     */
    public static byte[] base64StrToByteArray(String base64Str) {
        char[] dataArr = new char[base64Str.length()];
        base64Str.getChars(0, base64Str.length(), dataArr, 0);
        return decode(dataArr);
    }

    /**
     * 将一个字节数组转换成base64的字符数组
     * @param data 字节数组
     * @return base64字符数组
     */
    private static char[] encode(byte[] data) {
        char[] out = new char[((data.length + 2) / 3) * 4];
        for (int i = 0, index = 0; i < data.length; i += 3, index += 4) {
            boolean quad = false;
            boolean trip = false;
            int val = (0xFF & (int) data[i]);
            val <<= 8;
            if ((i + 1) < data.length) {
                val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i + 1]);
                trip = true;
            }
            val <<= 8;
            if ((i + 2) < data.length) {
                val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i + 2]);
                quad = true;
            }
            out[index + 3] = alphabet[(quad ? (val & 0x3F) : 64)];
            val >>= 6;
            out[index + 2] = alphabet[(trip ? (val & 0x3F) : 64)];
            val >>= 6;
            out[index + 1] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];
            val >>= 6;
            out[index + 0] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];
        }
        return out;
    }

    /**
     * 将一个base64字符数组解码成一个字节数组
     * @param data base64字符数组
     * @return 返回解码以后的字节数组
     */
    private static byte[] decode(char[] data) {
        int len = ((data.length + 3) / 4) * 3;
        if (data.length > 0 && data[data.length - 1] == '=') --len;
        if (data.length > 1 && data[data.length - 2] == '=') --len;
        byte[] out = new byte[len];
        int shift = 0;
        int accum = 0;
        int index = 0;
        for (int ix = 0; ix < data.length; ix++) {
            int value = codes[data[ix] & 0xFF];
            if (value >= 0) {
                accum <<= 6;
                shift += 6;
                accum |= value;
                if (shift >= 8) {
                    shift -= 8;
                    out[index++] = (byte) ((accum >> shift) & 0xff);
                }
            }
        }
        if (index != out.length)
            throw new Error("miscalculated data length!");
        return out;
    }

    /**
     * base64字符集 0..63
     */
    static private char[] alphabet =
        "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="
        .toCharArray();

    /**
     * 初始化base64字符集表
     */
    static private byte[] codes = new byte[256];

    static {
        for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) codes[i] = -1;
        for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++) codes[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
        for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++) codes[i] = (byte) (26 + i - 'a');
        for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++) codes[i] = (byte) (52 + i - '0');
        codes['+'] = 62;
        codes['/'] = 63;
    }

    /**
     * 16进制数字字符集
     */
    private static String hexString = "0123456789ABCDEF";

    /**
     * 将字符串编码成16进制数字,适用于所有字符（包括中文）
     * @param str 字符串
     * @return 返回16进制字符串
     */
    public static String strToHexStr(String str) {
        // 根据默认编码获取字节数组
        byte[] bytes = str.getBytes();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 2);
        // 将字节数组中每个字节拆解成2位16进制整数
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            sb.append(hexString.charAt((bytes[i] & 0xf0) >> 4));
            sb.append(hexString.charAt((bytes[i] & 0x0f) >> 0));
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将16进制数字解码成字符串,适用于所有字符（包括中文）
     * @param hexStr 16进制字符串
     * @return 返回字符串
     */
    public static String hexStrToStr(String hexStr) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(
            hexStr.length() / 2);
        // 将每2位16进制整数组装成一个字节
        for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length(); i += 2)
            baos.write((hexString.indexOf(hexStr.charAt(i)) << 4 | hexString
                        .indexOf(hexStr.charAt(i + 1))));
        return new String(baos.toByteArray());
    }

    /**
     * 将字节数组转换成16进制字符串
     * @param byteArray 要转码的字节数组
     * @return 返回转码后的16进制字符串
     */
    public static String byteArrayToHexStr(byte byteArray[]) {
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(byteArray.length * 2);
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < byteArray.length; i++) {
            if (((int) byteArray[i] & 0xff) < 0x10)//小于十前面补零
                buffer.append("0");
            buffer.append(Long.toString((int) byteArray[i] & 0xff, 16));
        }
        return buffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将16进制字符串转换成字节数组
     * @param hexStr 要转换的16进制字符串
     * @return 返回转码后的字节数组
     */
    public static byte[] hexStrToByteArray(String hexStr) {
        if (hexStr.length() < 1)
            return null;
        byte[] encrypted = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);//取高位字节
            int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);//取低位字节
            encrypted[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        return encrypted;
    }

    /**
     * 将字符串转换成二进制字符串，以空格相隔
     * @param str 字符串
     * @return 返回二进制字符串
     */
    public static String strToBinStr(String str) {
        char[] chars=str.toCharArray();
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        for(int i=0; i<chars.length; i++) {
            result.append(Integer.toBinaryString(chars[i]));
            result.append(" ");
        }
        return result.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将二进制字符串转换成Unicode字符串
     * @param binStr 二进制字符串
     * @return 返回字符串
     */
    public static String binStrToStr(String binStr) {
        String[] tempStr=strToStrArray(binStr);
        char[] tempChar=new char[tempStr.length];
        for(int i=0; i<tempStr.length; i++) {
            tempChar[i]=binstrToChar(tempStr[i]);
        }
        return String.valueOf(tempChar);
    }

    /**
     * 将二进制字符串转换为char
     * @param binStr 二进制字符串
     * @return 返回字符
     */
    private static char binstrToChar(String binStr) {
        int[] temp=binstrToIntArray(binStr);
        int sum=0;
        for(int i=0; i<temp.length; i++) {
            sum += temp[temp.length-1-i]<<i;
        }
        return (char)sum;
    }

    /**
     * 将初始二进制字符串转换成字符串数组，以空格相隔
     * @param str 二进制字符串
     * @return 返回字符串数组
     */
    private static String[] strToStrArray(String str) {
        return str.split(" ");
    }

    /**
     * 将二进制字符串转换成int数组
     * @param binStr 二进制字符串
     * @return 返回int数组
     */
    private static int[] binstrToIntArray(String binStr) {
        char[] temp=binStr.toCharArray();
        int[] result=new int[temp.length];
        for(int i=0; i<temp.length; i++) {
            result[i]=temp[i]-48;
        }
        return result;
    }
}