struts2文件的上传和下载功能

最新推荐文章于 2019-06-13 20:01:52 发布

ZRGXY

最新推荐文章于 2019-06-13 20:01:52 发布

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文章标签： struts string download file upload action

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ZRGXY/article/details/4900942

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用struts2标签做文件的上传和下载功能

（一）文件上传功能：

（1）文件上传的Action

package action; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.List; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; /** *文件上传Action *@author zhangrui *@since jdk1.7 *@version 1.0 *@date 2009-11-28 * */ public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport{ // 文件上传存放路径 private static final String UPLOAD_DIR="/upload"; // 上传文件集合 private List<File> file; // 上传文件名集合 private List<String> fileFileName; // 上传文件内容集合 private List<String> fileContentType; public List<File> getFile() { return file; } public void setFile(List<File> file) { this.file = file; } public List<String> getFileContentType() { return fileContentType; } public void setFileContentType(List<String> fileContentType) { this.fileContentType = fileContentType; } public List<String> getFileFileName() { return fileFileName; } public void setFileFileName(List<String> fileFileName) { this.fileFileName = fileFileName; } public String form(){ return SUCCESS; } public String execute(){ for (int i = 0; i < file.size(); i++) { //循环上传每一个文件 uploadFile(i); } return SUCCESS; } //执行上传功能 private void uploadFile(int i){ try { InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.get(i)); String dir = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath(UPLOAD_DIR); File uploadFile = new File(dir, this.getFileFileName().get(i)); OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(uploadFile); byte [] buffer = new byte[1024*1024]; int length; while ((length = is.read(buffer)) >0) { os.write(buffer, 0, length); } is.close(); os.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }

（2）文件上传的页面upload_form.jsp

<s:form action="/updown/upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" > <tr> <td>请选择你要上传的文件：<s:file name="file" ></s:file></td> </tr> <br> <tr> <td>继续添加文件：<s:file name="file" ></s:file></td> </tr> <s:submit value="确定" name="submit"/> </s:form>

(3)文件上传成功页面result.jsp

<table> <s:iterator value="fileFileName" status="fn"> <tr> <td>  <s:property/> </td> <td> 已经上传成功！ </td> </tr> </s:iterator> </table>

（二）文件下载功能：

（1）文件下载的Action

package action; import java.io.File; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.Logger; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.LoggerFactory; /** *文件下载Action *@author zhangrui *@since jdk1.7 *@version 1.0 *@date 2009-11-28 * */ public class DownloadAction extends ActionSupport { private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DownloadAction.class); //下载文件原始存放路径 private final static String DOWNLOAD_FILEPATH = "/upload/"; //文件名 private String fileName; // 文件名集合 private String[] fileFileName; // 文件大小集合 private long []fileSize; public long[] getFileSize() { return fileSize; } public void setFileSize(long[] fileSize) { this.fileSize = fileSize; } public String getFileName() { return fileName; } public void setFileName(String fileName) { try { //UTF-8--ISO8859-1 this.fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("ISO8859-1"), "UTF-8" ); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public String[] getFileFileName() { return fileFileName; } public void setFileFileName(String[] fileFileName) { this.fileFileName = fileFileName; } public String form() { String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath(DOWNLOAD_FILEPATH); File file = new File(path); fileFileName =file.list(); fileSize = new long [fileFileName.length]; for (int i = 0; i < fileFileName.length; i++) { File f = new File(path+File.separator+fileFileName[i]); fileSize[i] = f.length(); } return SUCCESS; } //从下载文件原始存放路径读取到文件输出流 public InputStream getDownloadFile(){ return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(DOWNLOAD_FILEPATH+fileName); } //文件名为中文时转换编码 public String getDownloadChineseFileName(){ String downloadChineseFileName = fileName; System.out.println(fileName+"--getDownloadChineseFileName()"); try { // ISO8859-1----GB2312 downloadChineseFileName = new String(downloadChineseFileName.getBytes("GB2312"), "ISO8859-1"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return downloadChineseFileName; } public String execute(){ return SUCCESS; } }

（2）文件下载页面download_form.jsp

（三）配置文件

（1）web.xml

<filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/updown/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list>

(2)struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd"> <struts> <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="" />  <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8"></constant>  <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="C:/"></constant>  <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="10000000000"></constant> <package name="default-package" extends="struts-default">  <action name="upload_form.html" class="action.UploadAction" method="form"> <result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/upload_form.jsp</result> </action> <action name="upload.php" class="action.UploadAction"> <result name="input" type="redirect">/WEB-INF/jsp/upload_form.jsp</result> <result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/result.jsp</result> </action>  <action name="download_form.html" class="action.DownloadAction" method="form"> <result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/download_form.jsp</result> </action> <action name="download.php" class="action.DownloadAction"> <param name="fileName"></param> <result name="success" type="stream"> <param name="contentType">text/plain</param> <param name="contentDisposition"> attachment;filename = "${downloadChineseFileName}" </param> <param name="inputName">downloadFile</param> </result> </action> </package> </struts>

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