TOMCAT

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于 2024-08-29 15:46:31 发布

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分类专栏： RHCE---红帽认证工程师文章标签： tomcat

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ZYT021226/article/details/141680071

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企业级WEB应用服务器TOMCAT

安装java环境

[root@tomcat ~]# yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64 -y

安装并启动tomcat

[root@tomcat ~]# tar zxf apache-tomcat-9.0.91.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@tomcat ~]# ln -s /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.91/ /usr/local/tomcat
[root@tomcat ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

生成tomcat的主配置文件

生成启动文件

[root@tomcat ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M tomcat
[root@tomcat ~]# chown -R tomcat.tomcat /usr/local/tomcat
[root@tomcat ~]# vim /lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service
[Unit]
Description=Tomcat
#After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
EnvironmentFile=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/tomcat.conf
ExecStart=/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
ExecStop=/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
PrivateTmp=true
User=tomcat
Group=tomcat
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
[root@tomcat ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@tomcat ~]# systemctl enable --now tomcat

查看tomcat相关目录和文件

[root@tomcat ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat/
bin conf lib logs README.md RUNNING.txt
webapps
BUILDING.txt CONTRIBUTING.md LICENSE NOTICE RELEASE-NOTES temp work

同步没做好的话，tomcat2的操作如上tomcat1。

结合反向代理实现tomcat部署

实现tomcat中的负载均衡

每次刷新ID号都变，需要做会话保持

在原地址进行hash，流量都打在10上

tomcat负载均衡实

[root@Nginx ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf
upstream tomcat {
ip_bash;
#hash $cookie_JSESSIONID;
server 172.25.254.10:8080;
server 172.25.254.20:8080;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name lee.timinglee.org;
root /webdataw/nginx/timinglee.org/lee;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
try_files $uri $uri.html $uri/index.html /error/default.html;
location ~ \.jsp$ {
proxy_pass http://tomcat;
}
}