用write函数将一块重复利用的接收数组中的数据写入某处时注意脏数据的写入

while((rn = read(STDIN_FILENO,buf,BUFSIZE)) > 0){
        fprintf(stdout,"\n------read %d bytes from stdin into buf------\n",rn);
        //if((wn = write(STDOUT_FILENO,buf,BUFSIZE)) != rn){
        if((wn = write(STDOUT_FILENO,buf,rn)) != rn){
            fprintf(stderr,"write() failed: %s\n",strerror(errno));
            //fprintf(stdout,"\n------write %d bytes from buf into stdout------\n",wn);
        }
        else{
            fprintf(stdout,"\n------write %d bytes from buf into stdout------\n",wn);
        }
}

如果write语句write(STDOUT_FILENO,buf,rn)写成了write(STDOUT_FILENO , buf , BUFSIZE), 那么最后写入的时候会将上一回读入buf的数据也写入标准输出, 因为你给write指定读多少它就读多少, 指定了BUFSIZE个写入个数, 那么write每次都会写入BUFSIZE个 (除非buf中不够, 而这里不存在不够的情况, 因为BUFSIZE为buf的大小)