redis操作

master:6379> help
redis-cli 6.2.6
To get help about Redis commands type:
      "help @<group>" to get a list of commands in <group>
      "help <command>" for help on <command>
      "help <tab>" to get a list of possible help topics
      "quit" to exit

To set redis-cli preferences:
      ":set hints" enable online hints
      ":set nohints" disable online hints
Set your preferences in ~/.redisclirc

master:6379> set k1 hahaha
OK
master:6379> get k1
"hahaha"

master:6379> set k2 v2 EX 5
OK
master:6379> get k2
(nil)

master:6379>  keys *
1) "k1"

master:6379> set k1 v1 nx
(nil)
master:6379> get k1
"hahaha"

master:6379> set k1 v1 xx
OK
master:6379> get k1
"v1"

master:6379> mset k1 vv1
OK
master:6379> get k1
"vv1"
master:6379> mset k2 vv2 k3 vv3 k4 vv4
OK
master:6379> keys *
1) "k2"
2) "k4"
3) "k3"
4) "k1"

master:6379> msetnx k4 vv4 k5 vv5
(integer) 0
master:6379> msetnx k5 vv5 k6 vv6
(integer) 1
master:6379> get k5
"vv5"
master:6379> get k6
"vv6"
master:6379> keys *
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k1"
4) "k3"
5) "k4"
6) "k5"

master:6379> expire k1 10
(integer) 1
master:6379> get k1
"vv1"
master:6379> get k1
(nil)
master:6379> expire k2 20
(integer) 1
master:6379> get k2
"vv2"
master:6379> persist k2
(integer) 1
master:6379> get k2
"vv2"

master:6379> ttl k1
(integer) -2
master:6379> ttl k2
(integer) -1
master:6379> expire k3 10
(integer) 1
master:6379> ttl k3
(integer) 6

master:6379> keys *
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "k5"
master:6379> keys ?
(empty array)
master:6379> keys ??
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "k5"
master:6379> set k v
OK
master:6379> keys ?
1) "k"

master:6379> set a1 vv1
OK
master:6379> get a1
"vv1"
master:6379> set a2 vv2
OK
master:6379> keys *
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "a1"
5) "k"
6) "k5"
7) "a2"
master:6379> keys k?
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "k5"
master:6379> keys k*
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "k"
5) "k5"
master:6379> keys [ak]*
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "a1"
5) "k"
6) "k5"
7) "a2"

master:6379> type k2
string
master:6379> type k
string
master:6379> sadd set1 1 2 3 4
(integer) 4
master:6379> type set1
set
master:6379> exists k1
(integer) 0
master:6379> exists k2
(integer) 1
master:6379> keys *
1) "k6"
2) "k2"
3) "k4"
4) "a1"
5) "k"
6) "set1"
7) "k5"
8) "a2"
master:6379> get k
"v"
master:6379> rename k k1
OK
master:6379> get k
(nil)
master:6379> get k1
"v"
master:6379> del set1
(integer) 1
master:6379> keys *
1) "k4"
2) "a1"
3) "a2"
4) "k6"
5) "k2"
6) "k1"
7) "k5"
master:6379> mget k1 k2 k3 k4 k5
1) "v"
2) "vv2"
3) (nil)
4) "vv4"
5) "vv5"

master:6379> set k3 abcdefg
OK
master:6379> strlen k3
(integer) 7
master:6379> append k3 hijk
(integer) 11
master:6379> get k3
"abcdefghijk"
master:6379> getrange k3 1 4
"bcde"
master:6379> getrange k3 -4 -1
"hijk"
master:6379> setrange k3 4 123
(integer) 11
master:6379> get k3
"abcd123hijk"

master:6379> set k6 10
OK
master:6379> incr k6 
(integer) 11
master:6379> get k6
"11"
master:6379> incr k6
(integer) 12
master:6379> get k6
"12"
master:6379> decr k6
(integer) 11
master:6379> decr k6
(integer) 10
master:6379> incrby k6 9
(integer) 19
master:6379> get k6
"19"
master:6379> decrby k6 7
(integer) 12
master:6379> get k6
"12"