java中的HashMap存入效率测试与初始化容量大小之间的关系

1.这里是我做的测试代码

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    int initialSize = 10000000;
    //HashMap存入效率测试
    Long start1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Map<Integer,Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < initialSize; i++) {
        map.put(i, i);
    }

    Long end1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    logger.info("未初始化HashMap大小，存入一千万条数据耗时：" + (end1 - start1) + "毫秒");


    Long start2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Map map1 = new HashMap<>(initialSize / 2);
    for (int i = 0; i < initialSize; i++) {
        map1.put(i, i);
    }

    Long end2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    logger.info("初始化HashMap为500W，存入一千万条数据耗时：" + (end2 - start2) + "毫秒");


    Long start3 = System.currentTimeMillis();
    Map map3 = new HashMap<>(initialSize);
    for (int i = 0; i &