第一个shader代码

---

title: 第一个shader代码
date: 2019-06-22 22:49:16
tags:

学习shader第一天！

刚刚开始学习unity着色器写个博客记录一下。

人生中写的第一个shader：

Shader "Skin/test2"
{
    Properties{
    	_MainTex ("Albedo",2D) = "white" {}
    	_Color ("MainColor",Color) = (1,0,0,1)
    }

    SubShader {
    	CGPROGRAM
    	#pragma surface surf Lambert
    	struct Input {
    		float2 uv_MainTex;
    	};

    	sampler2D _MainTex;
    	float4 _Color;

    	void surf(Input IN,inout SurfaceOutput o){
    		o.Albedo = tex2D (_MainTex,IN.uv_MainTex).rgb* _Color.rgb;
    	}
    	ENDCG
    }
}

写完和官方基本便面着色器Standard Surface Shader对比了一下。。发现这就是个阉割版的基础shader。。

官方基础着色器代码

Shader "Custom/NewSurfaceShader"
{
    Properties
    {
        _Color ("Color", Color) = (1,1,1,1)
        _MainTex ("Albedo (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
        _Glossiness ("Smoothness", Range(0,1)) = 0.5
        _Metallic ("Metallic", Range(0,1)) = 0.0
    }
    SubShader
    {
        Tags { "RenderType"="Opaque" }
        LOD 200

        CGPROGRAM
        // Physically based Standard lighting model, and enable shadows on all light types
        #pragma surface surf Standard fullforwardshadows

        // Use shader model 3.0 target, to get nicer looking lighting
        #pragma target 3.0

        sampler2D _MainTex;

        struct Input
        {
            float2 uv_MainTex;
        };

        half _Glossiness;
        half _Metallic;
        fixed4 _Color;

        // Add instancing support for this shader. You need to check 'Enable Instancing' on materials that use the shader.
        // See https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/GPUInstancing.html for more information about instancing.
        // #pragma instancing_options assumeuniformscaling
        UNITY_INSTANCING_BUFFER_START(Props)
            // put more per-instance properties here
        UNITY_INSTANCING_BUFFER_END(Props)

        void surf (Input IN, inout SurfaceOutputStandard o)
        {
            // Albedo comes from a texture tinted by color
            fixed4 c = tex2D (_MainTex, IN.uv_MainTex) * _Color;
            o.Albedo = c.rgb;
            // Metallic and smoothness come from slider variables
            o.Metallic = _Metallic;
            o.Smoothness = _Glossiness;
            o.Alpha = c.a;
        }
        ENDCG
    }
    FallBack "Diffuse"
}

基本的使用的是Standard fullforwardshadows光照模型。有金属度和光泽度属性。和一个表示不透明物体渲染类型的标签Tag.
LOD则表示着色器细节等级，用于确定不同画质下shader是否调用。
最后一句FallBack "Diffuse"用于在由于硬件或者其他问题，shader没有被正常执行的时候执行回滚操作。