Calendar 用法

// 获取当日开始时间：13位的时间戳，如果想用时间戳工具转换去掉后三位即可

Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();

//获取年
int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);

//获取月份，0表示1月份
int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;

//获取当前天数
int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

//获取本月最小天数
int minMonth = c.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

//获取本月最大天数
int maxMonth = c.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

//获取当前小时
int hour = c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);

//获取当前分钟
int minute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

//获取当前秒
int second = c.get(Calendar.SECOND);

//获取前一年、月、天的时间

Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();// 得到一个Calendar的实例
//cale.setTime(new Date()); // 设置时间为当前时间
cale.set(2018, 07, 04);// 月份是从0开始的，所以11表示12月
cale.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1); // 年份减1
cale.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);// 月份减1
cale.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);// 日期减1

---------   自己写的一些工具   -------------

package com.mtoliv.fams.utils;

import java.text.Format;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public final class CalendarTimeUtils {

	public static Long getNowTime() {
		// 获取当前时间
		Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
		return cal.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long getTodayBeginTime() {

		// 获取当日开始时间
		Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();
		cale.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		// 返回一个long型的整数
		return cale.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long getThisMonthBeginTime() {

		// 获取本月开始时间
		Calendar calen = Calendar.getInstance();
		calen.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calen.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
		calen.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		// 返回一个long型的整数
		return calen.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long getThisMonthEndTime() {

		// 获取本月结束时间
		Calendar calen = Calendar.getInstance();
		calen.set(Calendar.MONTH, calen.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
		calen.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calen.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
		calen.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calen.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		// 返回一个long型的整数
		return calen.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long getThisYearBeginTime() {

		// 获取本年开始时间
		Calendar calend = Calendar.getInstance();
		calend.get(Calendar.YEAR);
		calend.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
		calend.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calend.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
		calend.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calend.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calend.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calend.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		// 返回一个long型的整数
		return calend.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long[] getEveryMonthTime(Integer month) {

		// 获取每月时间
		Long[] time = new Long[13];
		for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++) {

			Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
			if (null == month) {
				calenda.get(Calendar.YEAR);
			} else {
				calenda.set(Calendar.YEAR, month);
			}
			calenda.set(Calendar.MONTH, i);
			calenda.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calenda.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
			calenda.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
			calenda.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
			calenda.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
			calenda.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
			time[i] = calenda.getTimeInMillis();
		}
		return time;
	}

	public static Long beginYear(Integer year) {

		// 获取年起始
		Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
		if (null == year) {
			calenda.get(Calendar.YEAR);
		} else {
			calenda.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
		}
		calenda.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calenda.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
		calenda.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		return calenda.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long afterYear(Integer year) {

		// 获取年结束
		Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
		if (null == year) {
			calenda.set(Calendar.YEAR, calenda.get(Calendar.YEAR) + 1);
		} else {
			calenda.set(Calendar.YEAR, year + 1);
		}
		calenda.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calenda.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
		calenda.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calenda.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		return calenda.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long getDateTime(Long beginTime) throws ParseException {

		if (beginTime == null)
			return 0L;
		Date date = new Date(beginTime);
		SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		String dateString = formatter.format(date);
		Date newdate = formatter.parse(dateString);
		return newdate.getTime();
	}

	private CalendarTimeUtils() {
	}

	public static Long certainYearBegin(String str) throws ParseException {
		if (null == str)
			return getThisMonthBeginTime();

		// 某年某月起始时间 yyyy-MM
		Format f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
		Date d = (Date) f.parseObject(str);
		Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
		calenda.setTime(d);
		System.out.println("某年某月起始时间 : " + calenda.getTimeInMillis());

		return calenda.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Long certainYearEnd(String str) throws ParseException {
		if (null == str)
			return getThisMonthEndTime();

		// 某年某月结束时间 yyyy-MM
		Format f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
		Date d = (Date) f.parseObject(str);
		Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
		calenda.setTime(d);
		calenda.set(Calendar.MONTH, calenda.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
		System.out.println("某年某月结束时间 : " + calenda.getTimeInMillis());

		return calenda.getTimeInMillis();
	}

	public static Integer getMaxDate(String str) throws ParseException {
		Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
		if (null == str)
			return c.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);

		// 某年某月最大天数
		Format f = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
		Date d = (Date) f.parseObject(str);
		Calendar calenda = Calendar.getInstance();
		calenda.setTime(d);
		System.out.println("某年某月最大天数 : " + calenda.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE));

		return calenda.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
	}

	public static Long getDayTime(int year, int month, int day) {

		// 获取当日开始时间 year:2018; month:1-12; day : 1-31
		Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();
		cale.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
		cale.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
		cale.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);
		cale.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		cale.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);

		return cale.getTimeInMillis();

	}
}