Python字符串删除头尾strip()函数源码

函数原型

Python中，strip()函数可实现对字符串头尾删除操作，lstrip()函数实现对字符串开头删除操作，rstrip()函数实现对字符串结尾处删除操作。函数源码附在文章最后

函数返回信息为删除操作后新的字符串，该操作不修改原有字符串信息

函数	描述
str.strip(ch)	删除str字符串中开头,结尾处,ch子串信息
str.lstrip(ch)	删除str字符串中开头处,位于ch子串信息
str.rstrip(ch)	删除str字符串中结尾处,位于ch子串信息

示例

str = "000this is a string\texample,let's look if carefuly!0000"
print str.strip('0')
print str.lstrip('00')
print str.rstrip('00')

该段代码运行结果为:

"this is a string\texample,let's look if carefuly!"

"this is a string\texample,let's look if carefuly!0000"

"000this is a string\texample,let's look if carefuly!"

函数特别说明

入参为空默认删除空白符

如果strip函数的入参为空的话,默认删除空白符（包括'\n', '\r',  '\t',  ' ')

a = '  \n  \t  123\n \r \t'
print a.strip()

上述示例返回的结果为

123

删除校验以字符为判断依据

如示例中，str.lstrip('00') 入参中给的是两个0，但实际返回的字符串中，左侧的三个0都执行了删除操作，这是因为该函数属于字符判断，只要左侧出现入参中的字符，就会被删除

c = "1212213abc3122122"
print c.strip('21')
print c.strip('12')

改操作执行后的结果为

3abc3

3abc3

strip()函数源码

    def strip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.strip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with leading and trailing
        whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""

strip(ch)函数源码

    def strip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.strip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with leading and trailing
        whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""

lstrip()函数源码

    def lstrip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.lstrip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with leading whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""

lstrip(ch)函数源码

    def lstrip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.lstrip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with leading whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""

rstrip()函数源码

    def rstrip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.rstrip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with trailing whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""

rstrip(ch)函数源码

    def rstrip(self, chars=None): # real signature unknown; restored from __doc__
        """
        S.rstrip([chars]) -> str
        
        Return a copy of the string S with trailing whitespace removed.
        If chars is given and not None, remove characters in chars instead.
        """
        return ""