复写equals方法比较两个持久层对象

==是判断两个变量或实例是不是指向同一个内存空间
equals是判断两个变量或实例所指向的内存空间的值是不是相同
==是指对内存地址进行比较
equals()是对字符串的内容进行比较
==指引用是否相同
equals()指的是值是否相同

以下代码为复写equals方法的代码，由编译器自动生成

@Override
	public int hashCode() {
		final int prime = 31;
		int result = 1;
		result = prime * result + age;
		result = prime * result + id;
		result = prime * result + ((password == null) ? 0 : password.hashCode());
		result = prime * result + ((username == null) ? 0 : username.hashCode());
		return result;
	}
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		if (this == obj)
			return true;
		if (obj == null)
			return false;
		if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
			return false;
		User other = (User) obj;
		if (age != other.age)
			return false;
		if (id != other.id)
			return false;
		if (password == null) {
			if (other.password != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!password.equals(other.password))
			return false;
		if (username == null) {
			if (other.username != null)
				return false;
		} else if (!username.equals(other.username))
			return false;
		return true;
	}

测试类代码

@Test
	public void equalsStu() {

		SessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
		Session session = null;
		Transaction t = null;

		try {
			sessionFactory = HibernateUtil.getSession();
			session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
			t = session.beginTransaction();
			User u = (User)session.get(User.class, 1);
			User u1 = (User)session.get(User.class, 2);
			
			System.out.println(u.getUsername()==u1.getUsername());
			System.out.println(u.getUsername().equals(u1.getUsername()));
			
			
			
		} catch (HibernateException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

下图为运行结果