Controller层代码
@Value("${jeecg.path.upload}")
private String multipartPre;
private static List<List<String>> head = new ArrayList<>();
static {
head = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(
Collections.singletonList("编号"),
Collections.singletonList("所属层级"),
Collections.singletonList("原料编号"),
Collections.singletonList("原料名称"),
Collections.singletonList("原料状态"),
Collections.singletonList("创建时间"),
Collections.singletonList("更新时间"),
Collections.singletonList("录入人")));
}
@ApiOperation(value = "模板导出")
@GetMapping("downloadTemp")
public void downloadTemp(HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String fileName = URLEncoder.encode("数据模板", "UTF-8").replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename*=utf-8''" + fileName + ".xlsx");
List<List<Object>> list = ListUtils.newArrayList();
EasyExcel.write(response.getOutputStream()).head(head).sheet("data").doWrite(list);
}
@ApiOperation(value = "导出Excel数据")
@PostMapping("export")
public void exportAllStructData(@RequestBody MaterialInfoRequestDTO materialInfoRequestDTO, HttpServletResponse response){
try (OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream()) {
List<MaterialInfoPO> materialInfoPOS = iMaterialInfoService.queryList(materialInfoRequestDTO);
//组装Excel内容
List<List<String>> content = new ArrayList<>();
materialInfoPOS.stream().forEach(m->{
List<String> data = new ArrayList<String>();
data.add(String.valueOf(m.getOrderNo()));
data.add(m.getLevelName());
data.add(m.getMaterialNo());
data.add(m.getMaterialName());
data.add(String.valueOf(m.getMaterialStatus()));
DateFormat dateformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
data.add(dateformat.format(m.getCreateTime()));
data.add(dateformat.format(m.getUpdateTime()));
data.add(m.getRecorder());
content.add(data);
});
response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String fileName = URLEncoder.encode("catalog", "UTF-8").replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename*=utf-8''" + fileName + ".xlsx");
ExcelWriter excelWriter = EasyExcelFactory.write(out).build();
WriteSheet data = EasyExcel.writerSheet(0, "data").head(head).build();
excelWriter.write(content, data);
excelWriter.finish();
out.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JeecgBootException("下载Excel失败!"+e.getMessage());
}
}
@ApiOperation(value = "上传Excel数据")
@PostMapping("upload")
public void uploadData(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, @RequestParam("ids") List<Integer> ids) {
if (file.isEmpty()) {
throw new JeecgBootException("请上传Excel!");
}
File inputFile = null;
try {
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
String filePath = multipartPre + "/" + fileName.replace("'", "");
File localFile = new File(filePath);
if (!localFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
localFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
file.transferTo(localFile);
inputFile = new File(filePath);
CatalogueReadListener catalogueReadListener = new CatalogueReadListener();
List<CatalogueExcelVO> data = EasyExcel.read(inputFile, catalogueReadListener).head(CatalogueExcelVO.class).sheet().doReadSync();
iMaterialInfoService.importData(data);
if(localFile.exists()){
localFile.delete();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new JeecgBootException("导入Excel失败!"+e.getMessage());
} finally {
if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(inputFile)) {
inputFile.delete();
}
}
}
读取Excel 重写listener
package com.zhanwan.modules.catalogue.listener;
import com.alibaba.excel.context.AnalysisContext;
import com.alibaba.excel.event.AnalysisEventListener;
import com.zhanwan.modules.catalogue.entity.CatalogueExcelVO;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Copyright 上海展湾信息科技有限公司
* @Author LZ
* @Date 2022/8/8 16:14
*/
@Slf4j
public class CatalogueReadListener extends AnalysisEventListener<CatalogueExcelVO> {
/**
* 每解析一条数据,都会来调用该方法
* 对所有数据进行校验,在此增加校验逻辑
*
* @param excelDTO
* @param analysisContext
*/
@Override
public void invoke(CatalogueExcelVO excelDTO, AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
}
/**
* 每解析一行表头,会调用该方法
*
* @param headMap
* @param context
*/
@Override
public void invokeHeadMap(Map<Integer, String> headMap, AnalysisContext context) {
if (!headMap.containsKey(0) || !headMap.containsKey(1) || !headMap.containsKey(2)
|| !headMap.containsKey(3)
|| !headMap.get(0).equals("所属维度(必须)") || !headMap.get(1).equals("对象名称(必须)")
|| !headMap.get(2).equals("所属层级(必须)") || !headMap.get(3).equals("上一层级对象")
) {
throw new RuntimeException("表头校验失败");
}
}
/**
* 所有数据都解析完成后,会调用该方法
*
* @param analysisContext
*/
@Override
public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext analysisContext) {
System.out.println("数据处理完成后会调用该方法");
}
}
@Data
@ApiModel(value = "CatalogueExcelVO", description = "Excel导入VO")
public class CatalogueExcelVO implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@ExcelProperty(value = "所属维度(必须)")
private String dimensionName;
@ExcelProperty(value = "对象名称(必须)")
private String catalogueName;
@ExcelProperty(value = "所属层级(必须)")
private String levelName;
@ExcelProperty(value = "上一层级对象")
private String parentName;
}
该文章展示了在Java后端使用@Controller处理Excel文件的示例。代码包括模板导出、数据导出、上传并验证Excel数据的功能。通过EasyExcel库进行Excel操作,使用监听器(CatalogueReadListener)进行数据校验。JeecgBoot框架被用于服务层的数据查询和导入。
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