SD卡文件存储

package com.example.day09_sdsave;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;


import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.text.format.Formatter;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;


@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class MainActivity extends Activity {


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// 获取SD卡挂载状态
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
// 如果是挂载状态(存储媒体已经挂载，并且挂载点可读/写)
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {


System.out.println("可以进行文件读取");
// 参数一:文件路径,参数二:文件名
// Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()获取SD根路径
System.out.println("SD根路径:"
+ Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory());
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
"1409a.txt");
try {
// 通过输出流写出
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file,
true);
// 写入文件内容
fileOutputStream.write("aaaa".getBytes());
// 刷新
fileOutputStream.flush();
// 关流
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("文件路径找不到");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}


// 如果不是挂载状态
} else if (Environment.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED.equals(state)) {
System.out.println("不可以进行文件读取");
}


}




//读取sd卡数据
public void inPut(View v){


File file=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "/1409a.txt");

try {

FileInputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(file);

byte[] b=new byte[1024];

int i;//记录读了多少数据

while ((i=inputStream.read(b))!=-1) {

// System.out.println(b.toString());
System.out.println( new String(b, 0, i));

}


} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}


}


// 获取存储空间大小
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public void size(View v) {
//获取内部存储空间
File dataDirectory = Environment.getDataDirectory();  
//获取外部存储空间
File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();


long totalSpace = file.getTotalSpace();//得到指定路径的存储空间大小//外部
long dataSpace = dataDirectory.getTotalSpace();//得到指定路径的存储空间大小//内部存储空间


String size = Formatter.formatFileSize(this, totalSpace);//格式化字节//外部
String dataSize = Formatter.formatFileSize(this, dataSpace);//格式化字节//内部存储空间


Toast.makeText(this, " 外部存储空间:  "+size+"内部存储空间:" +dataSize, 1).show();

}


}