SpringBoot配置文件-yaml

1. 使用yaml文件，将默认的application.properties后缀改为yaml
2. 导入配置文件处理器

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

3. 编写yaml文件

person:
  name: zhoutianhao
  age: 18
  happy: true
  birth: 2022/4/15
  maps: {k1: v1,k2: v2}
  lists:
    - music
    - basketball
    - movies
  dog:
    name: 旺财
    age: 2

4. 在SpringBoot的主程序的同级目录下建包，只有这样，主程序才会对这些类生效；建立一个pojo的包，放入Person类和Dog类

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Boolean happy;
    private Date birth;
    private Map<String,Object> maps;
    private List<Object> lists;
    private Dog dog;
    }
    //get set 方法
    //有参 无参构造
    //tostring

@Component
public class Dog {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    //get set 方法
    //有参 无参构造
    //tostring
    }

5. 确认无误后，到测试单元中进行测试，看是否注入成功

@SpringBootTest
class Springboot02ConfigApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private Person person;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

6. 运行结果