＜Zhuuu_ZZ＞多线程难点习题讲解

1.多线程传文件

public class Test3 extends Thread {
    private File file;
    private File target;
    private  int len;//每次读取的长度

    public Test3(File file, File target ,int len) {
        this.file = file;
        this.target = target;
        this.len=len;
    }
    public void run(){
        FileInputStream fis=null;
        FileOutputStream fos=null;
        try {
            fis=new FileInputStream(file);
            fos=new FileOutputStream(target,true);
            byte[] c=new byte[len];
            int tmp;
            long total=fis.available();
            double loaded=0;
            while((tmp=fis.read(c))!=-1){
                fos.write(tmp);
                loaded+=tmp;
                double per=loaded/total;
                //打印百分数
              double persent=  (int)(per*10000)/100.0;
                System.out.println(file.getName()+"已读取"+persent+"%");
//                DecimalFormat df=new DecimalFormat("##.##%");
//                System.out.println(file.getName()+"已读取"+df.format(per));
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                fos.close();
                fis.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } }
     public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test3 t1=new Test3(new File("a.txt"),new File("x.txt"),1000);
        Test3 t2=new Test3(new File("b.txt"),new File("y.txt"),3000);
        Test3 t3=new Test3(new File("c.txt"),new File("z.txt"),5000);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}

2.生产者-仓库-消费者

public class Test4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Storage sg=new Storage();
        Woker w=new Woker();
        w.s=sg;
        Customer c=new Customer();
        c.s=sg;
        w.start();
        c.start();

    }
}
class Woker extends Thread{
    Storage s;
    public void run(){
    while (true) {
        s.addStore();
        try {
            Thread.sleep(100);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    }
}
class Customer extends Thread{
    Storage s;
    public void run(){
    while (true)   {
        s.minusStore();
        try {
            Thread.sleep(200);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    }
}
class Storage{
   public int stores=10;
   public synchronized void addStore(){
      if(stores>=20){
          try {
              wait();
          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }else {
          stores++;
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"生产产品，当前库存为："+stores);
          notifyAll();
      }
   }
   public synchronized  void minusStore(){
       if(stores<0){
           try {
               wait();
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
       }else {
           stores--;
           System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"消费产品，当前库存为"+stores);
           notifyAll();
       }
   }
}