剑指offer12：矩阵中的路径

题解01

class Solution {
public:
    bool exist(vector<vector<char>>& board, string word) {
        rows = board.size();  // 行
        cols = board[0].size();  // 列
        for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
                if(dfs(board, word, i, j, 0)) return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
private:
    int rows, cols;
    bool dfs(vector<vector<char>>& board, string word, int i, int j, int k) {
        if(i >= rows || i < 0 || j >= cols || j < 0 || board[i][j] != word[k]) return false;  // 判断边界条件 board[i][j]!=word[k] 含义：找的这个位置不是可行路径
        if(k == word.size() - 1) return true;  // 全部都找到了
        board[i][j] = '\0';
        bool res = dfs(board, word, i + 1, j, k + 1) || dfs(board, word, i - 1, j, k + 1) || 
                      dfs(board, word, i, j + 1, k + 1) || dfs(board, word, i , j - 1, k + 1);
        board[i][j] = word[k];
        return res;
    }
};

作者：jyd
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/ju-zhen-zhong-de-lu-jing-lcof/solution/mian-shi-ti-12-ju-zhen-zhong-de-lu-jing-shen-du-yo/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。