一、Ignite集群搭建
1、准备三个虚拟机。192.168.91.101、192.168.91.102、192.168.91.103
2、官网下载 Download - Apache Ignite
3、放入 /usr/local/software-common/ignite目录(新建此目录),执行unzip -o -d ./ apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin.zip 解压至当前目录
4、新建default.xml 以及 startignite.sh文件
default.xml内容
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<bean id="grid.cfg" class="org.apache.ignite.configuration.IgniteConfiguration">
<!-- 对等类加载是否启用,默认为true不开启很容易报错 -->
<property name="peerClassLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
<!-- 系统线程池大小 (max(8, total number of cores)) -->
<property name="systemThreadPoolSize" value="24"/>
<!-- 公共线程池大小 (max(8, total number of cores)) -->
<property name="publicThreadPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 查询线程池大小 (max(8, total number of cores)) -->
<property name="queryThreadPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 服务线程池大小 (max(8, total number of cores)) -->
<property name="serviceThreadPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 源线程池大小 (max(8, total number of cores)) -->
<property name="stripedPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 数据流线程池大小(max(8, total number of cores) -->
<property name="dataStreamerThreadPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 平衡线程池大小-->
<property name="rebalanceThreadPoolSize" value="8"/>
<!-- 用户验证是否开启 默认为false 开启后默认用户名密码都是ignite -->
<!--
<property name="authenticationEnabled" value="true"/>
-->
<!-- 对象序列化过程 -->
<property name="marshaller">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.internal.binary.BinaryMarshaller" />
</property>
<!-- 数据存储配置 -->
<property name="dataStorageConfiguration">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.configuration.DataStorageConfiguration">
<!--并发性水平 可由自己实际情况而定 -->
<property name="concurrencyLevel" value="200"/>
<!-- 设置内存页大小 (getconf PAGESIZE) -->
<property name="pageSize" value="#{4 * 1024}"/>
<!-- Size of the WAL (Write Ahead Log) segment -->
<property name="walSegmentSize" value="#{1024 * 1024 * 1024}"/>
<!--In our experience LOG_ONLY is a good compromise between durability and performance.-->
<property name="walMode" value="LOG_ONLY"/>
<!-- Enable write throttling. -->
<property name="writeThrottlingEnabled" value="true"/>
<!-- 检查点频率-->
<!--Checkpointing frequency which is a minimal interval when the dirty pages will be written to the Persistent Store.-->
<property name="checkpointFrequency" value="180000"/>
<!--数据分布配置 默认是都存放到内存中,此处进行持久化 -->
<property name="defaultDataRegionConfiguration">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.configuration.DataRegionConfiguration">
<!--是否持久化到磁盘 true为持久化 -->
<property name="persistenceEnabled" value="true"/>
<property name="name" value="vehicle_Region"/>
<!-- 2G initial size. 初始化内存-->
<property name="initialSize" value="#{1L * 1024 * 1024 * 1024}" />
<!-- 4G maximum size. 最大内存大小-->
<property name="maxSize" value="#{1L * 1024 * 1024 * 1024}" />
<!-- 4G 内存页缓存大小-->
<property name="checkpointPageBufferSize" value="#{1L *1024* 1024 * 1024L}" />
</bean>
</property>
<!-- Defining several data regions for different memory regions 持久化数据存储目录 -->
<property name="storagePath" value="/usr/local/software-common/ignite/apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin/persistence/storage" />
<property name="walArchivePath" value="/usr/local/software-common/ignite/apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin/persistence/walArchive" />
<property name="walPath" value="/usr/local/software-common/ignite/apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin/persistence/wal" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="metricsLogFrequency" value="0"/>
<!--失败检测 超时时长-->
<property name="failureDetectionTimeout" value="#{60 * 60 * 1000}"/>
<!-- 服务worker 之间交互 timeout 时间,默认 10s -->
<property name="systemWorkerBlockedTimeout" value="#{60 * 60 * 1000}"/>
<!-- 服务出现故障自动重启 -->
<property name="failureHandler">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.failure.RestartProcessFailureHandler"/>
</property>
<property name="cacheConfiguration">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.configuration.CacheConfiguration">
<!-- Set a cache name. -->
<property name="name" value="memdb2"/>
<!-- Set asynchronous rebalancing. -->
<property name="rebalanceMode" value="ASYNC"/>
<!-- Set cache mode. 分区模式,副本为 2 -->
<property name="cacheMode" value="PARTITIONED"/>
<property name="backups" value="2"/>
<!-- 副本同步模式: -->
<!-- PRIMARY_SYNC (默认模式,primary 写成功即可算成功,从backup节点读数据,有可能读到的任然是旧数据) -->
<!-- FULL_SYNC (写cache的操作在primary节点和backup节点都成功写入后返回, 保证了写入成功后节点之间的数据都一样) -->
<!-- FULL_ASYNC (写cache的操作不用等primary节点和backup节点成功写入即可返回, 读primary节点的数据都有可能读到旧数据) -->
<property name="writeSynchronizationMode" value="PRIMARY_SYNC"/>
<!-- 分区丢失处理: -->
<!-- IGNORE (默认模式,即使出现了partition loss的情况,Ignite会自动忽略并且会清空和partion loss相关的状态不会触发EVT_CACHE_REBALANCE_PART_DATA_LOST 事件) -->
<!-- READ_WRITE_ALL (Ignite允许所有的读写操作,就好像partition loss没发生过) -->
<!-- READ_WRITE_SAFE (允许对没有丢失的partition的读写操作,但是对已经丢失的partition的读写操作会失败并抛异常) -->
<!-- READ_ONLY_ALL (允许对丢失的和正常的partition的读操作,但是写操作会失败并抛异常) -->
<!-- READ_ONLY_SAFE (所有的写操作和对丢失partition的读操作都会失败并抛异常。允许对正常的partition的读操作) -->
<property name="partitionLossPolicy" value="READ_WRITE_ALL"/>
<!-- enable disk page compression for this cache -->
<!--
<property name="diskPageCompression" value="SNAPPY"/>
-->
<!-- optionally set the compression level -->
<property name="diskPageCompressionLevel" value="10"/>
</bean>
</property>
<!-- Set batch size. -->
<property name="rebalanceBatchSize" value="#{1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024}"/>
<!-- Set throttle interval. -->
<property name="rebalanceThrottle" value="100"/>
<!--
Explicitly configure TCP discovery SPI to provide list of initial nodes.
Ignite自己本身有发现机制,只需要配置静态IP即可相互发现;单机只需要配置自己即可
-->
<property name="discoverySpi">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.spi.discovery.tcp.TcpDiscoverySpi">
<property name="ipFinder">
<bean class="org.apache.ignite.spi.discovery.tcp.ipfinder.vm.TcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder">
<property name="addresses">
<!--此处放置全部节点IP 如下方-->
<list>
<value>192.168.91.101:47500..47509</value>
<value>192.168.91.102:47500..47509</value>
<value>192.168.91.103:47500..47509</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
startignite.sh内容
#! /bin/bash
nohup /usr/local/software-common/ignite/apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin/bin/ignite.sh /usr/local/software-common/ignite/default.xml > /usr/local/software-common/ignite/out.log 2>&1 &
5、配置IGNITE_HOME环境变量:vim /etc/profile 在最后添加下列内容,esc :wq 保存,source /etc/profile 使配置生效
6、/etc/systemd/system目录下新建ignite.service文件,授权文件读写权限,内容如下:
[Unit]
Description=start test-demo.jar
Documentation=
After=network.target
Wants=
Requires=
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/software-common/ignite/startignite.sh
ExecStop=
ExecReload=/usr/local/software-common/ignite/startignite.sh
Type=forking
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
7、其余机器同样上述操作。配置准备完成后,各机器依次执行systemctl start ignite.service启动ignite。
三台机器的ignite会自动发现对方(要关闭防火墙!systemctl stop firewalld --> systemctl disable firewalld)
8、进入/usr/local/software-common/ignite/apache-ignite-2.14.0-bin/bin目录下,执行./control.sh --set-state ACTIVE激活集群即可。
8、使用DBeaver测试连接,连接成功!集群搭建完成!
9、最后每台机器执行systemctl enable ignite.service 实现开机自启
二、SpringBoot + SpringData整合Ignite实现增删改查
pom文件依赖对应版本信息如下:
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ignite</groupId> <artifactId>ignite-spring-data-2.2-ext</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ignite</groupId> <artifactId>ignite-core</artifactId> <version>2.14.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ignite</groupId> <artifactId>ignite-indexing</artifactId> <version>2.14.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.ignite</groupId> <artifactId>ignite-spring</artifactId> <version>2.14.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId> <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.h2database</groupId> <artifactId>h2</artifactId> <version>1.4.197</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>1.18.12</version> </dependency>
springboot启动类
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableIgniteRepositories
public class IgniteApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(IgniteApplication.class, args);
}
}
ignite配置类
@Configuration
public class SpringAppCfg {
@Bean
public Ignite igniteInstance() {
IgniteConfiguration cfg = new IgniteConfiguration();
cfg.setClientMode(true);
// Classes of custom Java logic will be transferred over the wire from this app.
cfg.setPeerClassLoadingEnabled(true);
TcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder tcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder = new TcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder();
tcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder.setAddresses(Arrays.asList("192.168.91.101:47500..47509", "192.168.91.102:47500..47509", "192.168.91.103:47500..47509"));
TcpDiscoverySpi tcpDiscoverySpi = new TcpDiscoverySpi();
tcpDiscoverySpi.setIpFinder(tcpDiscoveryVmIpFinder);
cfg.setDiscoverySpi(tcpDiscoverySpi);
Ignite ignite = Ignition.start(cfg);
return ignite;
}
}
person类
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Person {
@QuerySqlField(index = true)
private Integer id;
@QuerySqlField(index = true)
private String firstName;
@QuerySqlField(index = true)
private String phone;
}
dao层
@RepositoryConfig(cacheName = "person")
public interface PersonRepository extends IgniteRepository<Person, Integer> {
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> findByFirstName(String name);
@Query("SELECT id FROM Person WHERE Id > ?")
List<Integer> selectId(Integer Id, Pageable pageable);
@Query("select * from person")
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> selectAll(Pageable pageable);
@Query("SELECT max(id) from person")
Integer getMaxId();
@Query(value = "select * from person where id > :Id and firstName = :firstName")
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> findByManyParams(@Param("Id") Integer Id, @Param("firstName") String firstName);
@Query("update person set firstName = :firstName where Id = :Id")
void updateById(@Param("Id") Integer Id, @Param("firstName") String firstName);
void deleteById(Integer Id);
}
测试类
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class IgniteTest {
@Resource
private PersonRepository personRepository;
@Test
public void save() {
// personRepository.save(3, new Person(3, "王五", "11111111111"));
personRepository.save(4, new Person(null, "赵六", "11111111111"));
}
@Test
public void saveBatch() {
Map<Integer, Person> map = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
map.put(i + personRepository.getMaxId(), new Person(null, "testname" + i, 1111111 + i + "1111"));
}
personRepository.save(map);
System.out.println("数据插入成功!");
}
@Test
public void queryByName() {
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> entries = personRepository.findByFirstName("王五");
List<Person> personList = new ArrayList<>();
for (Cache.Entry<Integer, Person> entry : entries) {
Integer key = entry.getKey();
Person value = entry.getValue();
value.setId(key);
personList.add(value);
}
System.out.println(personList);
}
@Test
public void queryMaxId() {
Integer maxId = personRepository.getMaxId();
System.out.println("maxId = " + maxId);
}
@Test
public void queryWithPage() {
PageRequest page = PageRequest.of(0, 10, Sort.by(Sort.Direction.DESC, "id"));
List<Integer> integers = personRepository.selectId(4, page);
System.out.println("integers = " + integers);
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> entries = personRepository.selectAll(page);
List<Person> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (Cache.Entry<Integer, Person> entry : entries) {
Integer key = entry.getKey();
Person value = entry.getValue();
value.setId(key);
list.add(value);
}
System.out.println(list);
}
@Test
public void queryByManyParams() {
List<Cache.Entry<Integer, Person>> entries = personRepository.findByManyParams(4, "testname998");
Cache.Entry<Integer, Person> integerPersonEntry = entries.get(0);
Person person = integerPersonEntry.getValue();
person.setId(integerPersonEntry.getKey());
System.out.println(person);
}
@Test
public void updateById() {
personRepository.updateById(1, "张三三");
System.out.println("数据更新成功!");
}
@Test
public void deleteById() {
personRepository.deleteById(1004);
System.out.println("数据删除成功!");
}
}
测试前置条件:使用DBeaver创建表
CREATE TABLE PUBLIC.person (
id INTEGER,
firstName VARCHAR,
phone VARCHAR,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
)WITH "template=REPLICATED,CACHE_NAME=person,VALUE_TYPE=com.**.**.Person";
#VALUE_TYPE 写Person类全路径名
INSERT INTO public.person values(1, '张三', '11111111111');
INSERT INTO public.person values(2, '李四', '11111111111');