验证码生成

验证码生成代码：

package com.test.web;

@WebServlet("/WEB-INF/content/authImg.jsp")
public class AuthImage extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    // 定义图形验证码中绘制字符的字体
        private final Font mFont =
            new Font("Arial Black", Font.PLAIN, 16);
        // 定义图形验证码的大小
        private final int IMG_WIDTH = 100;
        private final int IMG_HEIGTH = 18;
        // 定义一个获取随机颜色的方法
        private Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc)
        {
            Random random = new Random();
            if(fc > 255) fc = 255;
            if(bc > 255) bc=255;
            int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
            // 得到随机颜色
            return new Color(r , g , b);
        }
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 设置禁止缓存
                response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
                response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
                response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
                response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage
                    (IMG_WIDTH , IMG_HEIGTH , BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
                Random random = new Random();
                g.setColor(getRandColor(200 , 250));
                // 填充背景色
                g.fillRect(1, 1, IMG_WIDTH - 1, IMG_HEIGTH - 1);
                // 为图形验证码绘制边框
                g.setColor(new Color(102 , 102 , 102));
                g.drawRect(0, 0, IMG_WIDTH - 1, IMG_HEIGTH - 1);
                g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
                // 生成随机干扰线
                for (int i = 0 ; i < 30 ; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.nextInt(IMG_WIDTH - 1);
                    int y = random.nextInt(IMG_HEIGTH - 1);
                    int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
                    int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
                    g.drawLine(x , y , x + xl , y + yl);
                }
                g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
                // 生成随机干扰线
                for (int i = 0 ; i < 30 ; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.nextInt(IMG_WIDTH - 1);
                    int y = random.nextInt(IMG_HEIGTH - 1);
                    int xl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
                    int yl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
                    g.drawLine(x , y , x - xl , y - yl);
                }
                // 设置绘制字符的字体
                g.setFont(mFont);
                // 用于保存系统生成的随机字符串
                String sRand = "";
                for (int i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++)
                {
                    String tmp = getRandomChar();
                    sRand += tmp;
                    // 获取随机颜色
                    g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110)
                        ,20 + random.nextInt(110)
                        ,20 + random.nextInt(110)));
                    // 在图片上绘制系统生成的随机字符
                    g.drawString(tmp , 15 * i + 10,15);
                }
                // 获取HttpSesssion对象
                HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
                // 将随机字符串放入HttpSesssion对象中
                session.setAttribute("rand" , sRand);
                g.dispose();
                // 向输出流中输出图片
                ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
    }
    // 定义获取随机字符串方法
        private String getRandomChar()
        {
            // 生成一个0、1、2的随机数字
            int rand = (int)Math.round(Math.random() * 2);
            long itmp = 0;
            char ctmp = '\u0000';
            switch (rand)
            {
                // 生成大写字母
                case 1:
                    itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 25 + 65);
                    ctmp = (char)itmp;
                    return String.valueOf(ctmp);
                // 生成小写字母
                case 2:
                    itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 25 + 97);
                    ctmp = (char)itmp;
                    return String.valueOf(ctmp);
                // 生成数字
                default :
                    itmp = Math.round(Math.random() * 9);
                    return  itmp + "";
            }
        }
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        doGet(request, response);
    }

}