几种简单的Dialog对话框

什么是Dialog

对话框是在当前界面弹出的一个小窗口，用于显示重要提示信息，提示用户输入信息，确认信息，或者显示某种状态，如下载进度，退出提示等等。一般情况下，用户要与对话框进行交互，然后返回到被遮盖的界面继续进行当前的应用程序；

几种常见的Dialog

确认对话框

单选按钮对话框

多选按钮对话框

列表对话框

public class DialogActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
private TextView show;
String[] items ={"北京","上海","广州","深圳"};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_dialog);

    initEvent();
}

private void initEvent() {
    findViewById(R.id.dialog1).setOnClickListener(this);
    findViewById(R.id.dialog2).setOnClickListener(this);
    findViewById(R.id.dialog3).setOnClickListener(this);

    show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.my_tex);
}


@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    switch (v.getId()){
        case R.id.dialog1:{
            showDialog1();
            break();
        }
        case R.id.dialog2:{
            showDialog2();
            break();
        }
        case R.id.dialog3:{
            showDialog3();
            break();
        }

    }
}


//确认对话框
private void showDialog1() {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("确认对话框");
    builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setMessage("这是显示确认的对话框");
    /*
    添加确认按钮
    */
    builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了确认按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    /*
    添加取消按钮
     */
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了取消按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    dialog.show();

}


//单选对话框
private void showDialog2() {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("单选列表");
    builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, 1, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            show.setText("你选中了:"+items[which]);
        }
    });
    builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了确认按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    /*
    添加取消按钮
     */
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了取消按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    dialog.show();
}

//多选列表对话框
private void showDialog3() {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("多选列表");
    builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items,new boolean[] {false,true,false,true},null );

    builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了确认按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    /*
    添加取消按钮
     */
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(DialogActivity.this, "点击了取消按钮", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });
    AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
    dialog.show();
}