android 获取内置Sdcard 外置Sdcard内存卡 除了奇葩机型 都能获取到

我在开发 word 文档查看器 遇到了些问题 需要扫描内存卡

但是必须让用户选择手机内存和SD卡

现在的手机Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()获取的路径成了获取手机内存的了，不得以 只好翻遍各种博客 各种百度 最后自己看着别人的 结合了下 写了个获取外置内存卡的方法:代码如下:

 /**
	 * 获取外置内存卡的方法
	 * 
	 * @return 没有 返回null
	 */
	public static String getSDPath() {
		List<String> SdcardList = new ArrayList<String>();
		String mobeiPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
		// 得到路径
		try {
			Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
			Process proc = runtime.exec("mount");
			InputStream is = proc.getInputStream();
			InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
			String line;
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
			while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
				//过滤分区
				if (line.contains("media")||line.contains("asec")||line.contains("system") || line.contains("cache")
						|| line.contains("sys") || line.contains("data")
						|| line.contains("tmpfs") || line.contains("root")
						|| line.contains("shell") || line.contains("acct")
						|| line.contains("proc") || line.contains("misc")
						|| line.contains("obb")||line.contains("secure")) {
					continue;
				}
				//内存
				if (line.contains("fat") || line.contains("fuse")
						|| (line.contains("ntfs"))) {

					String columns[] = line.split(" ");
					if (columns != null && columns.length > 1) {
						String path = columns[1];
						if (path != null && !SdcardList.contains(path)
								&& path.contains("sd"))
							SdcardList.add(columns[1]);
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		if (!SdcardList.contains(mobeiPath)) {
			SdcardList.add(mobeiPath);
		}
		if (SdcardList.size() == 2) {

			for (String path : SdcardList) {
				if (path != null && !path.equals(mobeiPath)) {
					return path;
				}
			}

			return null;

		} else {
			return null;
		}
	}

获取手机内存 :

/**
	 * 获取内置SD卡路径
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getInnerSDCardPath() {

		return Environment.getDataDirectory().getPath();
	}

判断外置内存是否存在:

  private static boolean isScard(String dir) {  
  
        if (dir == null)  
            return false;  
  
        File directory = new File(dir);  
  
        if (!directory.isDirectory()) {  
            if (!directory.mkdirs()) {  
                return false;  
            }  
        }  
  
        File f = new File(directory, ".asd");  
        try {  
            if (f.exists()) {  
                f.delete();  
            }  
            if (!f.createNewFile()) {  
                return false;  
            }  
            f.delete();  
            return true;  
  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
        }  
        return false;  
  
    }  

参考 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5da93c8f0102vcam.html

        http://m.blog.csdn.net/blog/u011305137/12619083