xerces jar和dom，jaxb解析冲突的解决方法

1.采用dom解析的时候，遇到Xerces.jar,会出现
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.AbstractMethodError: org.apache.crimson.tree.ElementNode.getTextContent()Ljava/lang/String;
去掉xerces.jar或者
构建dom之前加上
System.setProperty("javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory","com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl");

可参考：http://www.iteye.com/topic/587404
2.当jaxb与xerces.jar冲突时，
指定jaxb的解析方式，为dom解析，并采用1的设置参数

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Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.SAXResult:

// assume MyContentHandler instanceof ContentHandler
SAXResult result = new SAXResult( new MyContentHandler() );

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.DOMResult:

DOMResult result = new DOMResult();

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.StreamResult:

StreamResult result = new StreamResult( System.out );

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter:

XMLStreamWriter xmlStreamWriter =
XMLOutputFactory.newInstance().createXMLStreamWriter( ... );

m.marshal( element, xmlStreamWriter );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter:

XMLEventWriter xmlEventWriter =
XMLOutputFactory.newInstance().createXMLEventWriter( ... );

m.marshal( element, xmlEventWriter );


Unmarshalling from a org.w3c.dom.Node:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));

Object o = u.unmarshal( doc );

Unmarshalling from a javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource using a client specified validating SAX2.0 parser:

// configure a validating SAX2.0 parser (Xerces2)
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage";
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource";
static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";

System.setProperty( "javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory",
"org.apache.xerces.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl" );

SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
spf.setValidating(true);
SAXParser saxParser = spf.newSAXParser();

try {
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA);
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION, "http://....");
} catch (SAXNotRecognizedException x) {
// exception handling omitted
}

XMLReader xmlReader = saxParser.getXMLReader();
SAXSource source =
new SAXSource( xmlReader, new InputSource( "http://..." ) );

// Setup JAXB to unmarshal
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
ValidationEventCollector vec = new ValidationEventCollector();
u.setEventHandler( vec );

// turn off the JAXB provider's default validation mechanism to
// avoid duplicate validation
u.setValidating( false )

// unmarshal
Object o = u.unmarshal( source );

// check for events
if( vec.hasEvents() ) {
// iterate over events
}

Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLStreamReader:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader xmlStreamReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLStreamReader( ... );

Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlStreamReader );

Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLEventReader:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader xmlEventReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLEventReader( ... );

Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlEventReader );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.SAXResult:

// assume MyContentHandler instanceof ContentHandler
SAXResult result = new SAXResult( new MyContentHandler() );

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.DOMResult:

DOMResult result = new DOMResult();

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.transform.StreamResult:

StreamResult result = new StreamResult( System.out );

m.marshal( element, result );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter:

XMLStreamWriter xmlStreamWriter =
XMLOutputFactory.newInstance().createXMLStreamWriter( ... );

m.marshal( element, xmlStreamWriter );

Marshalling to a javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter:

XMLEventWriter xmlEventWriter =
XMLOutputFactory.newInstance().createXMLEventWriter( ... );

m.marshal( element, xmlEventWriter );


Unmarshalling from a org.w3c.dom.Node:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));

Object o = u.unmarshal( doc );

Unmarshalling from a javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource using a client specified validating SAX2.0 parser:

// configure a validating SAX2.0 parser (Xerces2)
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage";
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource";
static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";

System.setProperty( "javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory",
"org.apache.xerces.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl" );

SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
spf.setValidating(true);
SAXParser saxParser = spf.newSAXParser();

try {
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA);
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION, "http://....");
} catch (SAXNotRecognizedException x) {
// exception handling omitted
}

XMLReader xmlReader = saxParser.getXMLReader();
SAXSource source =
new SAXSource( xmlReader, new InputSource( "http://..." ) );

// Setup JAXB to unmarshal
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
ValidationEventCollector vec = new ValidationEventCollector();
u.setEventHandler( vec );

// turn off the JAXB provider's default validation mechanism to
// avoid duplicate validation
u.setValidating( false )

// unmarshal
Object o = u.unmarshal( source );

// check for events
if( vec.hasEvents() ) {
// iterate over events
}

Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLStreamReader:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader xmlStreamReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLStreamReader( ... );

Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlStreamReader );

Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLEventReader:

JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();

javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader xmlEventReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLEventReader( ... );

Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlEventReader );





可参考：http://www.coderanch.com/t/495263/Web-Services/java/type-marshalling-does-JAXB