1015 Reversible Primes (20分)
A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose “reverse” in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (<105 ) and D (1<D≤10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output
For each test case, print in one line Yes if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or No if not.
Examples
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No
题意:
稍微有点绕,给出一个十进制数,如果它及它转为D进制后的数的反过来转为10进制都是素数,则输出Yes,否则输出No
题解:
一道练习进制转换的好题目,10转R,R转10一块练了
判断素数注意考虑1的情况
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ms(x, n) memset(x,n,sizeof(x));
typedef long long LL;
const int INF = 1 << 30;
const int MAXN = 1e5+10;
int tran(int r, int n){
string s;
while(n > 0){
int t = n%r;
n /= r;
s += '0'+t;
}
int len = s.length(), ret = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
ret += (s[i]-'0')*pow(r, len-i-1);
return ret;
}
bool isPrime(int n){
if(n < 2) return false;
for(int i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); ++i)
if(n % i == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int n, d;
while(cin >> n){
if(n < 0) break;
cin >> d;
if(isPrime(n) && isPrime(tran(d, n)))
cout << "Yes\n";
else
cout << "No\n";
}
return 0;
}