初学Spring--Day01

Spring程序的创建：
1.创建bean.xml文件用来控制类的创建与运行。并且配置需要用到的类。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="conn" class="com.MyTest.conn"></bean>
</beans>

2.通过 ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(“bean.xml”);来获取创建的容器对象

ApplicationContext ac=new  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");

3.通过 conn co=(conn)ac.getBean(“conn”)；来拿到我们想用到的类对象。

conn co=(conn)ac.getBean("conn")；

以上步骤简单的实现了IOC控制反转功能，交由IOC容器管理类的创建。

然后看下具体的实现，一个是启动类ui.class，一个是功能类conn.class

package com.MyTest;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

public class ui {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
        conn co=(conn)ac.getBean("conn");
        System.out.println(co);
    }
}

然后是conn.class

package com.MyTest;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

public class conn{
    public String getMysqlData() throws Exception{
        Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
        Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"
                ,"root","123456");
        PreparedStatement ps=conn.prepareStatement("select * from user");
        ResultSet resultSet=ps.executeQuery();
        String res="";
        while (resultSet.next()){
            res+=resultSet.getString(1);
        }
        conn.close();
        ps.close();
        resultSet.close();
        return res;
    }
}

运行结果：

"D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\jbr\bin\java.exe" "-javaagent:D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\lib\idea_rt.jar=61845:D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2\Test\target\classes;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\8.0.17\mysql-connector-java-8.0.17.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\com\google\protobuf\protobuf-java\3.6.1\protobuf-java-3.6.1.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-context-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-core-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\12733\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.0.3.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.0.3.RELEASE.jar" com.MyTest.ui
8月 11, 2019 8:54:57 下午 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
信息: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@726f3b58: startup date [Sun Aug 11 20:54:57 CST 2019]; root of context hierarchy
8月 11, 2019 8:54:57 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
信息: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [bean.xml]
com.MyTest.conn@41a0aa7d

可以看到输出了类的hashcode