MySql求第二高薪水

此题来自leetcode

编写一个 SQL 查询，获取 Employee 表中第二高的薪水（Salary）

+----+--------+
| Id | Salary |
+----+--------+
| 1  | 100    |
| 2  | 200    |
| 3  | 300    |
+----+--------+

例如上述 Employee 表，SQL查询应该返回 200 作为第二高的薪水。如果不存在第二高的薪水，那么查询应返回 null

+---------------------+
| SecondHighestSalary |
+---------------------+
| 200                 |
+---------------------+

Sql:

1.
SELECT
	( SELECT DISTINCT Salary AS SecondHighestSalary FROM Employee ORDER BY Salary DESC LIMIT 1, 1 ) AS SecondHighestSalary

2.
SELECT
	max( Salary ) SecondHighestSalary 
FROM
	Employee 
WHERE
	Salary <(
	SELECT
		max( Salary ) 
	FROM
	Employee)

3.
SELECT IFNULL(( SELECT DISTINCT Salary AS SecondHighestSalary FROM Employee ORDER BY Salary DESC LIMIT 1, 1 ),
	NULL 
	) AS SecondHighestSalary