win api对windows账户查找、登录、删除、检查管理员等操作

封装的对windows账户的一些操作，因为是在Qt下使用，所以传参都是使用QString

msdn相关api说明链接地址：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/lmaccess/nf-lmaccess-netuserenum#return-value

获取所有账户

void getAllSysUser(QStringList &userList)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    _USER_INFO_1* l_pUserInfo=NULL;
    DWORD l_dwentriesread=0;
    DWORD l_dwtotalentries=0;
    NetUserEnum(NULL,1,0,(LPBYTE*)&l_pUserInfo,MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH,&l_dwentriesread,&l_dwtotalentries,NULL);
    for(int i=0; i<l_dwentriesread; i++) {
        if(l_pUserInfo[i].usri1_flags & UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE)
            continue;
        QString userName = QString::fromWCharArray((l_pUserInfo+i)->usri1_name);
        userList.append(userName);
    }
    NetApiBufferFree(l_pUserInfo);
#endif
}

登录账户

bool loginSys(const QString &userName, const QString &password)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    WCHAR userNameCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    int size = userName.toWCharArray(userNameCh);
    WCHAR passwordCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    password.toWCharArray(passwordCh);
    HANDLE  hUser;
    qDebug("usrname:%ls, password:%ls", userNameCh, passwordCh);
    return LogonUser(userNameCh, L".", passwordCh, LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE, LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, &hUser);
#endif
}

可用于验证账户名密码是否正确

创建账户

NET_API_STATUS cerateSysAccount(const QString &userName, const QString &password)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    USER_INFO_1 userInfo;
    DWORD dwLevel = 1;
    DWORD dwError = 0;
    NET_API_STATUS nStatus;

    //
    // Set up the USER_INFO_1 structure.
    //  USER_PRIV_USER: name identifies a user,
    //    rather than an administrator or a guest.
    //  UF_SCRIPT: required
    //
    WCHAR userNameCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    userName.toWCharArray(userNameCh);
    WCHAR passwordCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    password.toWCharArray(passwordCh);
    userInfo.usri1_name = userNameCh;
    userInfo.usri1_password = passwordCh;
    userInfo.usri1_priv = USER_PRIV_USER;
    userInfo.usri1_home_dir = NULL;
    userInfo.usri1_comment = NULL;
    userInfo.usri1_flags = UF_SCRIPT|UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD|UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE;
    userInfo.usri1_script_path = NULL;
    //
    // Call the NetUserAdd function, specifying level 1.
    //
    nStatus = NetUserAdd(L"",
                         dwLevel,
                         (LPBYTE)&userInfo,
                         &dwError);
    return nStatus;
#endif
}

添加到组

DWORD addAccountToGroup(const QString &userName)
{
    _LOCALGROUP_MEMBERS_INFO_3 account;
    WCHAR userNameCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    userName.toWCharArray(userNameCh);
    account.lgrmi3_domainandname=userNameCh;
    NET_API_STATUS nStatus=NetLocalGroupAddMembers(NULL,L"Users",3,(LPBYTE)&account,1);
    return nStatus;
}

创建的账户得添加到组中才有效，当前是添加到Users组中

删除账户

DWORD delSysAccount(const QString &userName)
{
    NET_API_STATUS nStatus;
    WCHAR userNameCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    userName.toWCharArray(userNameCh);
    nStatus = NetUserDel(L"", userNameCh);
    return nStatus;
}

获取当前账户所在的组

void getGroupMamber(const QString &groupName, QStringList &userList)
{
    LOCALGROUP_MEMBERS_INFO_1 *pBuf = nullptr;
    DWORD dwLevel = 1;
    DWORD dwPrefMaxLen = MAX_PREFERRED_LENGTH;
    DWORD dwEntriesRead = 0;
    DWORD dwTotalEntries = 0;
    NET_API_STATUS nStatus;

    WCHAR groupNameCh[ArrayMax] = {0};
    groupName.toWCharArray(groupNameCh);
    nStatus = NetLocalGroupGetMembers(
                nullptr,
                groupNameCh,
                dwLevel,
                (LPBYTE *) &pBuf,
                dwPrefMaxLen,
                &dwEntriesRead,
                &dwTotalEntries,
                nullptr
                );
//    qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << "song" << GetLastError();
    if (nStatus == ERROR_SUCCESS  || nStatus == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
        for(DWORD i = 0; i < dwEntriesRead; ++i) {
//            qDebug() << __FUNCTION__ << "song" << QString::fromWCharArray(pBuf[i].lgrmi3_domainandname);
            userList.append(QString::fromWCharArray(pBuf[i].lgrmi1_name));
        }
    }
    NetApiBufferFree(pBuf);
}

可用于判别某个用户是管理员还是普通账户