C++实验2—作业

第一题：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Time
{
public:
    void set_time();
    void show_time();
    void add_a_hours(int);
    void add_a_minutes(int);
    void add_a_seconds(int);
private:
    bool is_time(int,int,int);
    int hour;
    int minute;
    int sec;
};
void Time::set_time()
{
    char c1,c2;
    cout<<"请输入时间（格式hh:mm:ss)";
    while(1)
    {
        cin>>hour>>c1>>minute>>c2>>sec;
        if(c1!=':'||c2!=':')
            cout<<"格式不正确，请重新输入"<<endl;
        else if(!is_time(hour,minute,sec))
            cout<<"时间非法，请重新输入"<<endl;
        else
            break;
    }
}
void Time::show_time()
{
    cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<endl;
}
bool Time::is_time(int h,int m,int s)
{
    if (h<0||h>24||m<0||m>60||s<0||s>60)
        return false;
    return true;
}
void Time::add_a_seconds(int s)
{
    int n;
    sec+=s;
    if(sec>=60)
    {
        n=sec/60;
        sec%=60;
        Time::add_a_minutes(n);
    }
}
void Time::add_a_minutes(int m)
{
    int n;
    minute+=m;
    if(minute>=60)
    {
        n=minute/60;
        minute=minute%60;
        Time::add_a_hours(n);
    }
}
void Time::add_a_hours(int h)
{
    hour+=h;
     if(hour>=24)
     {
         hour%=24;
     }
}
int main()
{
    int tSecond,tMinute,tHour;
    Time t1;
    t1.set_time();
    t1.show_time();
    cout<<"调整时间，输入增加的量ss,mm,hh"<<endl;
    cin>>tSecond>>tMinute>>tHour;
    t1.add_a_seconds(tSecond);
    t1.add_a_minutes(tMinute);
    t1.add_a_hours(tHour);
    t1.show_time();
    return 0;
}

第三题：

#include <iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
class Book
{
private:
    char name[50];
    char writer[50];
    char public_name[50];
    float price;
    int number;
    int NO;
public:
    void setBook(char *n,char *w,char *pu,float pr,int nu,int N);
    void borrow();
    void restore();
    void print();
    void set_NO(int N);
    int get_NO();
};
void Book::setBook(char *n,char *w,char *pu,float pr,int nu,int N)
{
    strcpy(name,n);
    strcpy(writer,w);
    strcpy(public_name,pu);
    price=pr;
    number=nu;
    NO=N;
}
void Book::borrow()
{
    cout<<number--;

}
void Book::restore()
{
    cout<<number++;

}
void Book::print()
{
    cout<<"书名："<<name<<endl;
    cout<<"作者："<<writer<<endl;
    cout<<"出版社："<<public_name<<endl;
    cout<<"价格："<<price<<endl;
    cout<<"数量："<<number<<endl;
    cout<<"书号："<< NO<<endl;
    cout<<endl;
}
void Book::set_NO(int N )
{
    NO=N;
}
int Book::get_NO()
{
    cout<<"新书号：";
    return NO;
}


int main()
{
    Book b;
    b.setBook("jiewo","yuqiuyu","weifang",25,5,2014);
    b.print();
    b.borrow();
    b.print();
    b.restore();
    b.print();
    b.set_NO(2015);
    b.print();
    cout<<b.get_NO();


    return 0;
}

第四题：

#include<iostream>  
#include <string>  
using namespace std;    
class Stu    
{    
public:  
    string getName();  
    int average();  
    void setStudent(string n,float c,float m1);  
    void setName(string m);  
    void show();  
private:   
    string name;    //学生姓名    
    float chinese;  //语文成绩    
    float math;     //数学成绩    
    //接下去写    
};   
string Stu::getName()  
{  
    return name;  
}  
int Stu::average()  
{  
    return ((chinese+math)/2);  
}  
void Stu::setStudent(string n,float c,float m1)  
{  
    name=n;  
    chinese=c;  
    math=m1;  
}  
void Stu::setName(string m)  
{  
    name=m;  
}  
void Stu::show()  
{  
    cout<<"Name:"<<name<<endl;  
    cout<<"Score:"<<chinese<<"  "<<math<<endl;  
    cout<<"average:"<<(chinese+math)/2<<"  "<<"Sum:"<<chinese+math<<endl<<endl;  
}  
    
    
    
int main()    
{    
    Stu s1,s2;    
    s1.setStudent("Lin daiyu", 98, 96); //对象置初值    
    s2.setStudent("Jia baoyu", 90, 88); //对象置初值    
    s1.show();//打印信息    
    s2.show();//打印信息    
    s1.setName("xue baochai");//重新置p1对象的名字    
    s1.show();    
    cout<<"s1.Name: "<<s1.getName()<<endl;//打印对象的名字    
    cout<<"s1.average: "<<s1.average()<<endl;//打印对象的成绩    
    return 0;    
}   

第五题：

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std; 
class CFraction  
{  
private:  
    int nume;  
    int deno;    
public:  
    CFraction(int nu,int de);   
    void set(int nu=0,int de=1);     
    void input();                 
    void simplify();   
	void amplify(int n);
	void output(int style=0);
};
CFraction::CFraction(int nu,int de) 
{
	nume=nu;
	deno=de;

}
void CFraction::set(int nu,int de)
{
	nume=nu;
	deno=de;
}
void CFraction::input()
{
	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简后为：";
}

void CFraction::simplify()
{
	for(int i=2;i<=nume;i++)
	{
		if(nume%i==0&&deno%i==0)
		{
			nume/=i;
			deno/=i;
			i--;
		}
		else cout<<"";
	}
	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;
}
void CFraction::amplify(int n)
{
	nume*=n;
	cout<<"变化和"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;
}
void CFraction::output(int style)
{
	while(style==1)
	{	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;break;}
	while(style==2)
	{	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume/deno<<"（"<<nume%deno<<"/"<<deno<<"）"<<endl;break;}
	while(style==3)
	{
		double n=nume,d=deno;
		cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<n/d<<endl;break;
	}
}

void main()
{
	CFraction n(0,0);
	n.set(6,8);
	n.input();
	n.simplify();
	n.set(2,3);
	n.amplify(5);
	n.set(4,3);
	n.output(1);
	n.output(2);
	n.output(3);
}