基于springboot的手机app端支付宝实名认证

yml配置文件：

alipay:
  APP_ID: 2021001166634591
  APP_PRIVATE_KEY: 
  ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY: 

maven依赖:

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.62</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alipay.sdk/alipay-sdk-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.10.58.ALL</version>
        </dependency>

service层（就不写接口了，省时间）:

package com.gkl1120.alipayConfirm;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayUserCertifyOpenCertifyRequest;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayUserCertifyOpenInitializeRequest;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryRequest;
import com.alipay.api.response.AlipayUserCertifyOpenCertifyResponse;
import com.alipay.api.response.AlipayUserCertifyOpenInitializeResponse;
import com.alipay.api.response.AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryResponse;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * @author ctx_gao kailong
 * @date 2020/7/17 10:41
 * @describe
 */
@Service
public class ConfirmService {
    @Value("${alipay.APP_ID}")
    private String APP_ID;
    @Value("${alipay.APP_PRIVATE_KEY}")
    private String APP_PRIVATE_KEY;
    @Value("${alipay.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY}")
    private String ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY;

    //第一步：获取认证id
    public String getCertifyId(String name , String idno) {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient("https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do", APP_ID, APP_PRIVATE_KEY, "json", "UTF-8", ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, "RSA2");
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenInitializeRequest request = new AlipayUserCertifyOpenInitializeRequest();
        //构造身份信息json对象
        JSONObject identityObj = new JSONObject();
        //身份类型，必填，详细取值范围请参考接口文档说明
        identityObj.put("identity_type", "CERT_INFO");
        //证件类型，必填，详细取值范围请参考接口文档说明
        identityObj.put("cert_type", "IDENTITY_CARD");
        //真实姓名，必填
        identityObj.put("cert_name", name);
        //证件号码，必填
        identityObj.put("cert_no", idno);
        //构造商户配置json对象
        JSONObject merchantConfigObj = new JSONObject();
        // 设置回调地址,必填. 如果需要直接在支付宝APP里面打开回调地址使用alipay协议，参考下面的案例：appId用固定值 20000067，url替换为urlEncode后的业务回跳地址
        merchantConfigObj.put("return_url", "alipays://platformapi/startapp?appId=20000067&url=https://wwww.baidu.com");
        //构造身份认证初始化服务业务参数数据
        JSONObject bizContentObj = new JSONObject();
        //商户请求的唯一标识，推荐为uuid，必填
        UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
        bizContentObj.put("outer_order_no", uuid);
        bizContentObj.put("biz_code", "SMART_FACE");
        bizContentObj.put("identity_param", identityObj);
        bizContentObj.put("merchant_config", merchantConfigObj);
        request.setBizContent(bizContentObj.toString());
        //发起请求
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenInitializeResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = alipayClient.execute(request);
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String certifyId = "";
        if (response.isSuccess()) {
            System.out.println("调用成功");
            //接口调用成功，从返回对象中获取certify_id
            certifyId = response.getCertifyId();
            //执行后续流程...
            System.out.println("certifyId为:" + certifyId);
        } else {
            System.out.println("调用失败");
        }
        return certifyId;
    }

    //第二步：根据第一步拿到的认证id获取url，url给前端进行认证
    public String getUrlByCertifyId(String certifyId) {
        //参考代码如下：
        //获取alipay client
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient("https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do", APP_ID, APP_PRIVATE_KEY, "json", "UTF-8", ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, "RSA2");
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenCertifyRequest request = new AlipayUserCertifyOpenCertifyRequest();

        //设置certifyId
        JSONObject bizContentObj = new JSONObject();
        bizContentObj.put("certify_id", certifyId);
        request.setBizContent(bizContentObj.toString());

        //生成请求链接，这里一定要使用GET模式
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenCertifyResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = alipayClient.pageExecute(request, "GET");
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String certifyUrl = "";
        if (response.isSuccess()) {
            System.out.println("开始认证服务调用成功");
             certifyUrl = response.getBody();
            //执行后续流程...
            System.out.println("certifyUrl为:" + certifyUrl);
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("获取certifyUrl失败!");
        }
        return certifyUrl;
    }

    //根据认证id查询返回数据
    public AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryResponse getResponse(String certifyId) {
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient("https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do",APP_ID,APP_PRIVATE_KEY,"json","UTF-8",ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY,"RSA2");
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryRequest request = new AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryRequest();
        request.setBizContent("{" +
                "\"certify_id\": "+"\"" + certifyId + "\"" +
                "  }");
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = alipayClient.execute(request);
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        if(response.isSuccess()){
            System.out.println("调用成功");
        } else {
            System.out.println("调用失败");
        }
        return response;
    }

    //判断是否通过实名认证（回调使用，认证完前端请求接口把姓名与身份证号作为参数传过来，如果返回true保存到数据库，返回false则姓名或身份证号有误认证失败）
    public boolean ifPassed(String certifyId) {
        AlipayUserCertifyOpenQueryResponse response = getResponse(certifyId);
        if(response.getCode().equals("10000")) {
            String body = response.getBody();
            JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(body);
            Map<String , Object> map = (Map<String, Object>) jsonObject.get("alipay_user_certify_open_query_response");
            if(map.get("passed").equals("T")) {
                System.out.println("认证成功！");
                return true;
            } else if(map.get("passed").equals("F")) {
                System.out.println("认证失败！");
                return false;
            } else{
                System.out.println("系统异常!");
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("certifyId不合法或网络异常,请稍后再试!");
        }
    }
}

controller层：

package com.gkl1120.alipayConfirm;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @author ctx_gao kailong
 * @date 2020/7/17 11:07
 * @describe 7c184ef960c5661f1e54e7d799e9cda3   本商户通过验证的certifyId
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("test")
public class ConfirmController {
    @Autowired
    private ConfirmService confirmService;

    @GetMapping("/init")
    public void init() {
        String certifyId = confirmService.getCertifyId("", "");
        String urlBycertifyId = confirmService.getUrlByCertifyId(certifyId);
        System.out.println(certifyId);
        System.out.println(urlBycertifyId);
    }

    @GetMapping("/response")
    public boolean response() {
        boolean b = confirmService.ifPassed("7c184ef960c5661f1e54e7d799e9cda3");
        System.out.println("b:" + b);
        return b;
    }

}

init执行结果：

调用成功
certifyId为:..................
开始认证服务调用成功
certifyUrl为:https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do?alipay_sdk=alipay-sdk-java-..............................

response执行结果:

调用成功
认证成功！
b:true