SpringBoot使用应用程序上下文ApplicationContext获取Bean

数据库中系统参数表system_parameter如下：

字段名	类型	长度	是否为空	是否主键	字段注释
parm_key	varchar	20	否	是	参数代码
parm_name	varchar	20	否	否	参数名称
parm_value	varchar	255	否	否	参数值
update_time	datetime		否	否	更新时间

数据库表中存储的数据为

在SpringBoot中使用应用程序上下文ApplicationContext获取Bean并调用，文件目录如下：

 

应用程序启动类Application.java

package com.cn.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import com.cn.demo.util.SpringContextUtil;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext applicationContext = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
	    SpringContextUtil.setApplicationContext(applicationContext);
	}

}

获取上下文工具类SpringContextUtil.java

package com.cn.demo.util;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

/**
 * 获取上下文工具类
 * @author lmq
 *
 */
public class SpringContextUtil {
	private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
	
	public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
		return applicationContext;
	}
	
	public static void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
		SpringContextUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
	}
	
	//返回指定bean的实例
	public static Object getBean(String beanId) {
		return applicationContext.getBean(beanId);
	}
}

实体类SystemParameter.java

package com.cn.demo.entity;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "system_parameter")
public class SystemParameter implements Serializable{
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	@Id
	@Column(name = "parm_key")
	private String parmKey;
	
	@Column(name = "parm_name")
	private String parmName;
	
	@Column(name = "parm_value")
	private String parmValue;
	
	@Column(name = "update_time")
	private Date updateTime;

	public String getParmKey() {
		return parmKey;
	}

	public void setParmKey(String parmKey) {
		this.parmKey = parmKey;
	}

	public String getParmName() {
		return parmName;
	}

	public void setParmName(String parmName) {
		this.parmName = parmName;
	}

	public String getParmValue() {
		return parmValue;
	}

	public void setParmValue(String parmValue) {
		this.parmValue = parmValue;
	}

	public Date getUpdateTime() {
		return updateTime;
	}

	public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
		this.updateTime = updateTime;
	}
}

接口类SystemParameterRepository.java

package com.cn.demo.repository;

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.cn.demo.entity.SystemParameter;

@Repository
public interface SystemParameterRepository extends JpaRepository<SystemParameter, String>{
	
}

服务类SystemParameterService.java

package com.cn.demo.service;

import java.util.Optional;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.cn.demo.entity.SystemParameter;
import com.cn.demo.repository.SystemParameterRepository;
import com.cn.demo.util.SpringContextUtil;

@Service
public class SystemParameterService {
	@Autowired
	private SystemParameterRepository systemParameterRepository;
	
	public static SystemParameterService getInstance() {
		return (SystemParameterService) SpringContextUtil.getBean("systemParameterService");
	}
	
	public String getParameterValue(String parmKey) {
		Optional<SystemParameter> systemParameter = systemParameterRepository.findById(parmKey);
		if(systemParameter.isPresent()) {
			return systemParameter.get().getParmValue();
		}else {
			return "";
		}
	}
}

控制器类SystemParameterController.java

package com.cn.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.cn.demo.service.SystemParameterService;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api")
public class SystemParameterController {

        //通过上下文获取系统参数代码为maven-repository-url的参数值
	@RequestMapping("/getMvn")
	public String getMvnRepositoryUrl() {
		String url = SystemParameterService.getInstance().getParameterValue("maven-repository-url");
		return url;
	}
}

在浏览器中显示如下：