python-多进程共享资源

进程Queue传参：

from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
def f(qq):
    print("in child:",qq.qsize())
    qq.put(["username:vergil/password:123456"])
if __name__ == '__main__':
    q = Queue()
    q.put("input:username/password")
    p = Process(target=f, args=(q,))
    p.start()
    p.join()
    print("__main__process request:",q.get_nowait())
    print("from chird_process return:",q.get_nowait())

manager定义字典、列表来多进程共享编辑：

from multiprocessing import Process, Manager
import os
def f(d, l):
    d["username"] = 'vergil'
    d['password'] = 123456
    d["pid%s" %os.getpid()] = os.getpid()
    l.append(range(5))
    print("frome chird_process:",l,d)
if __name__ == '__main__':
    with Manager() as manager:
        d = manager.dict()
        l = manager.list()
        p_list = []
        for i in range(10):
            p = Process(target=f, args=(d, l))
            p.start()
            p_list.append(p)
        for res in p_list:
            res.join()
        print(d)
        print(l)

###通过pipe来传参：

from multiprocessing import Process, Pipe
def f(conn):
    conn.send(["info:username/password"])
    print("",conn.recv())
    conn.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    parent_conn, child_conn = Pipe()
    p = Process(target=f, args=(child_conn,))
    p.start()
    print("main_process get:",parent_conn.recv())  # prints "[42, None, 'hello']"
    parent_conn.send(["username:vergil/password:123456"])  # prints "[42, None, 'hello']"
    p.join()