C语言统计字符小练习

#include <stdio.h>

#define IN 1  //在单词中
#define OUT 0  //不在单词中
/*
   The C programming language[second edition] 练习小程序
   功能：统计输入的字符数、单词数和行数。
*/
int main()
{
  int c;	//存储输入的单词
  int STATE = OUT;  //状态初始为不在单词中
  int nc = 0;  //记录新的字符
  int nl = 0;  //记录新的行
  int nw = 0;  // 记录新的单词
  
  while ((c = getchar()) != 'q' )  //键入字符'q'则退出输入
  {
    nc++;
    if(c == '\n')
		nl++;
	if(c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\t')
		STATE = OUT;
	else if (STATE == OUT)
	{
	  STATE = IN;
      nw++;
	}
  }
  printf("%d % d %d\n",nl,nw,nc);
  return 0;
}