结构体大小

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>


struct demo
{
int a; //4
char b; //4  -1 = 3;
};


//变量的自身对齐参数 = CPU字长和变量本身的字节长度中的较小的一个！
struct node1
{ //本身的字节长度 //CPU的字节长度   //变量的自身对齐参数
char a[4]; //1 4 1
// int b; //4 4 4
short c; //2 4 2
// double d; //8 4 4
};


struct node2
{
char a; //4 - 1 = 3
short c; //3 - 2 = 1;
char e; //4 - 1 = 3;
int b; //4
};


struct node3
{
int b; //4
char a; //4 - 1 = 3
short c; //3 - 2 = 1;
};


struct node4
{
int b; //4
char a; //4 - 1 = 3
short c; //3 - 2 = 1;
double d; //8
};


struct node5
{
int b; //4
struct demo d1; //8
char a[3]; //4 - 2 = 2;
short c; //4
double d; //8
// char a1;
// char a2;
// char a3;
// short c;
// double d;
};


int main()
{
struct node2 n2;

// printf("&n2 = %p\n",&n2);
// printf("&n2.a = %p\n",&n2.a);
// printf("&n2.c =%p\n",&n2.c);

printf("sizeof(struct node5) = %d\n",sizeof(struct node5));

return 0;
}