dubbo分布式搭建三：客户端

同样，先来贴一下consumer的目录结构

1.控制类 StudentController

//springMVC是映射路径通过requestMapping配置
@RequestMapping("/studentController")
@Controller
public class StudentController {

    @Autowired
    private StudentService studentService;

    @RequestMapping("/listStudent")
    public String listStudent(Model model){
        List<Student> students = studentService.listStudent();
        System.out.println(students);

        return "";
    }
}

相同的配置文件可参考上一篇，不一样的贴一下

2.spring-dubbo.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

    <!--关闭所有服务的启动时检查：(没有提供者时报错)-->
    <dubbo:consumer check="false" />

    <!-- 提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系 -->
    <dubbo:application name="test-consumer"/>

    <!-- 使用multicast广播注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" client="zkclient"/>

    <!-- 用dubbo协议在20881端口暴露服务 -->
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881" />

    <!-- 声明需要注册的服务接口 -->
    <dubbo:reference interface="com.lwa.spi.StudentService" id="studentService" timeout="100000"/>

</beans>

3.spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lwa.controller" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 内容协商管理器  -->
    <!--1、首先检查路径扩展名（如my.pdf）；2、其次检查Parameter（如my?format=pdf）；3、检查Accept Header-->
    <bean id="contentNegotiationManager" class="org.springframework.web.accept.ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 扩展名至mimeType的映射,即 /user.json => application/json -->
        <property name="favorPathExtension" value="true"/>
        <!-- 用于开启 /userinfo/123?format=json 的支持 -->
        <property name="favorParameter" value="true"/>
        <property name="parameterName" value="format"/>
        <!-- 是否忽略Accept Header -->
        <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="false"/>

        <property name="mediaTypes"> <!--扩展名到MIME的映射；favorPathExtension, favorParameter是true时起作用  -->
            <value>
                json=application/json
                xml=application/xml
                html=text/html
            </value>
        </property>
        <!-- 默认的content type -->
        <property name="defaultContentType" value="text/html"/>
    </bean>


    <!-- 当在web.xml 中   DispatcherServlet使用 <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 映射时，能映射静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
    <!-- 静态资源映射 -->
    <!--<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/WEB-INF/static/"/>-->


    <!-- 对模型视图添加前后缀 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>


</beans>

4.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app>
    <display-name>test-consumer</display-name>
    <!-- 读取spring配置文件 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- Spring字符集过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- springMVC核心配置 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--spingMVC的配置路径 -->
            <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <!-- 拦截设置 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>


    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>