maven打jar包，分离jar文件和配置文件

在target目录的文件夹lib、resources及文件maven_jar.jar就是所有需要的文件了。
全部源码maven_jar.zip

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.***.study</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven_jar</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId>
            <version>2.11.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.22</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <finalName>maven_jar</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!--打包jar-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--不打包资源文件-->
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>static/**</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.properties</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
                    </excludes>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                            <!--MANIFEST.MF 中 Class-Path 加入前缀-->
                            <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                            <!--jar包不包含唯一版本标识-->
                            <useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>
                            <!--指定入口类-->
                            <mainClass>com.***.study.maven_jar.Main</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                        <manifestEntries>
                            <!--MANIFEST.MF 中 Class-Path 加入资源文件目录-->
                            <Class-Path>./resources/</Class-Path>
                        </manifestEntries>
                    </archive>
                    <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!--拷贝依赖 copy-dependencies-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>
                                ${project.build.directory}/lib/
                            </outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <!--拷贝资源文件 copy-resources-->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-resources</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <resources>
                                <resource>
                                    <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                                </resource>
                            </resources>
                            <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/resources</outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <!--spring boot repackage，依赖 maven-jar-plugin 打包的jar包 重新打包成 spring boot 的jar包-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--重写包含依赖，包含不存在的依赖，jar里没有pom里的依赖-->
                    <includes>
                        <include>
                            <groupId>null</groupId>
                            <artifactId>null</artifactId>
                        </include>
                    </includes>
                    <layout>ZIP</layout>
                    <!--使用外部配置文件，jar包里没有资源文件-->
                    <addResources>true</addResources>
                    <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <!--配置jar包特殊标识 配置后，保留原文件，生成新文件 *-run.jar -->
                            <!--配置jar包特殊标识 不配置，原文件命名为 *.jar.original，生成新文件 *.jar -->
                            <!--<classifier>run</classifier>-->
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>