尚融宝——阿里云短信验证功能（sms）

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-03 22:17:51 发布

A1916403680

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-03 22:17:51 发布

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文章标签：阿里云 java spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a1916403680/article/details/130157037

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一、整合微服务

创建service-sms微服务

添加依赖：

        <!--阿里云短信-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
            <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>

配置yml文件：

server:
  port: 8120 # 服务端口

spring:
  profiles:
    active: dev # 环境设置
  application:
    name: service-sms # 服务名

  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379
    database: 0
    timeout: 3000ms #最大等待时间，超时则抛出异常，否则请求一直等待
    lettuce:
      pool:
        max-active: 20  #最大连接数，负值表示没有限制，默认8
        max-wait: -1    #最大阻塞等待时间，负值表示没限制，默认-1
        max-idle: 8     #最大空闲连接，默认8
        min-idle: 0     #最小空闲连接，默认0

#阿里云短信
aliyun:
  sms:
   region-id: cn-shenzhen
   key-id: 你的key-id
   key-secret: 你的key-secret
   template-code: SMS_154950909
   sign-name: 阿里云短信测试

编写工具类：获取配置文件的内容

@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "aliyun.sms")
public class SmsProperties implements InitializingBean {

    private String regionId;
    private String keyId;
    private String keySecret;
    private String templateCode;
    private String signName;

    public static String REGION_ID;
    public static String KEY_ID;
    public static String KEY_SECRET;
    public static String TEMPLATE_CODE;
    public static String SIGN_NAME;

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("当读取完所有属性后");
        System.out.println(regionId);
        System.out.println(keyId);
        System.out.println(keySecret);
        System.out.println(templateCode);
        System.out.println(signName);
        System.out.println("将读取到的属性赋值静态属性");
        KEY_ID = keyId;
        REGION_ID = regionId;
        KEY_SECRET = keySecret;
        TEMPLATE_CODE = templateCode;
        SIGN_NAME = signName;
    }
}

service层：

public interface SmsService {
    void sendCode(String mobile);
}

@Service
public class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService {

    @Autowired
    RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Override
    public void sendCode(String mobile) {
        // 校验手机号码
        boolean b = RegexValidateUtils.checkCellphone(mobile);
        Assert.isTrue(b, ResponseEnum.MOBILE_ERROR);

        // 生成验证码
        String fourBitRandom = RandomUtils.getFourBitRandom();

        // 调用阿里云api
        // 公共参数
        DefaultProfile defaultProfile = DefaultProfile.getProfile(SmsProperties.REGION_ID,SmsProperties.KEY_ID,SmsProperties.KEY_SECRET);
        // 请求客户端
        IAcsClient iAcsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(defaultProfile);
        // 请求参数
        CommonRequest commonRequest = new CommonRequest();
        commonRequest.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
        commonRequest.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        commonRequest.setSysAction("SendSms");
        commonRequest.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");

        commonRequest.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers",mobile);//19967505202
        commonRequest.putQueryParameter("SignName",SmsProperties.SIGN_NAME);
        commonRequest.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode",SmsProperties.TEMPLATE_CODE);
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("code",fourBitRandom);
        commonRequest.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", JSON.toJSONString(map));// 如果是短信验证码，需要加入参数

        // 发送请求，返回结果
        CommonResponse commonResponse = null;
        try {
            commonResponse = iAcsClient.getCommonResponse(commonRequest);
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println(commonResponse);

        // 发送给redis
        String data = commonResponse.getData();
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        HashMap<String, String> resultMap = gson.fromJson(data, HashMap.class);
        String commonResponseCode = resultMap.get("Code");
        Assert.isTrue((null!=commonResponseCode)&&(commonResponseCode.equals("OK")),ResponseEnum.ERROR);
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("srb:sms:code:" + mobile,fourBitRandom);

    }
}

controller层：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/sms")
@CrossOrigin
public class ApiSmsController {

    @Autowired
    SmsService smsService;

    @GetMapping("sendCode/{mobile}")
    public R sendCode(@PathVariable String mobile){
        smsService.sendCode(mobile);
        return R.ok();
    }
}