linux内核访问读写用户层文件方法

一、通过call_usermodehelper调用用户层脚本

        env[0] = "HOME=/";
        env[1] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/system/bin";
        env[2] = NULL;

        argv[0] = "/bin/sh";
        argv[1] = "/etc/write_data/wlan_file.sh";
        argv[2] = NULL;

		call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, env, UMH_NO_WAIT);

二、通过内核函数filp_open操作用户层文件

struct file *fd = NULL;
mm_segment_t fs;
loff_t pos = 20;
int bmp_size = 0;
struct kstat stat;
fs = get_fs();
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
fd = filp_open("/data/test.bmp", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (IS_ERR(fd)) {
		pr_info(
		"open failed");
		set_fs(fs);
		return -1;
}
stat = vfs_stat("/data/test.bmp", &stat);
bmp_size = (int) stat.size;
vfs_read(fd, ptr, 1284800, &pos); //也可以用vfs_write、vfs_stat等一系列函数，定义在include/linux/fs.h
filp_close(fd, NULL);
fd = NULL;
set_fs(fs);