You're given strings J
representing the types of stones that are jewels, and S
representing the stones you have. Each character in S
is a type of stone you have. You want to know how many of the stones you have are also jewels.
The letters in J
are guaranteed distinct, and all characters in J
and S
are letters. Letters are case sensitive, so "a"
is considered a different type of stone from "A"
.
Example 1:
Input: J = "aA", S = "aAAbbbb" Output: 3
Example 2:
Input: J = "z", S = "ZZ" Output: 0
Note:
S
andJ
will consist of letters and have length at most 50.- The characters in
J
are distinct.
你得到的字符串J代表的是宝石的类型,S代表你拥有的宝石。 S中的每个角色都是你拥有的一种石头。 你想知道你有多少宝石也是宝石。
J中的字母保证不同,J和S中的所有字符都是字母。 字母区分大小写,所以“a”被认为是与“A”不同类型的石头。
解法,把J的装成set然后for一下S的字符就可以了
public static int numJewelsInStones(String J, String S) {
int num = 0;
Set<Character> set = new HashSet<>();
for (int i = 0; i < J.length(); i++) {
set.add(J.charAt(i));
}
for (int i = 0; i < S.length(); i++) {
if (set.contains(S.charAt(i))) {
num++;
}
}
return num;
}