Description
The ministers of the cabinet were quite upset by the message from the Chief of Security stating that they would all have to change the four-digit room numbers on their offices.
— It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
— But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
— I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
— No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
— I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
— Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
— No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
— Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don't know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
— In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on... Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
— It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
— But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
— I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
— No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
— I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
— Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
— No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
— Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don't know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
— In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on... Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
1033The cost of this solution is 6 pounds. Note that the digit 1 which got pasted over in step 2 can not be reused in the last step – a new 1 must be purchased.
1733
3733
3739
3779
8779
8179
Input
One line with a positive number: the number of test cases (at most 100). Then for each test case, one line with two numbers separated by a blank. Both numbers are four-digit primes (without leading zeros).
Output
One line for each case, either with a number stating the minimal cost or containing the word Impossible.
Sample Input
3 1033 8179 1373 8017 1033 1033
Sample Output
6 7 0
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> #include <cstring> #include <string> using namespace std; #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f #define maxn 10008 bool A[maxn]; int dis[maxn]; int main() { A[1]=1; for(int i=2;i*i<=maxn;i++) { if(!A[i]) { for(int j=i*i;j<=maxn;j+=i) { A[j]=1; } } } int t; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { memset(dis,0x3f,sizeof(dis)); int sum=0;//用来存变化次数 int s,t; scanf("%d%d",&s,&t); queue <int> q; q.push(s); dis[s]=0; while(!q.empty()) { int p=q.front(); q.pop(); if(p==t) { break; } for(int i=1;i<=4;i++) { if(i==1) { int pp=p%1000; for(int j=1;j<=9;j++) { int ppp=pp+j*1000; if(!A[ppp]) { if(dis[p]+1<dis[ppp]) { dis[ppp]=dis[p]+1; q.push(ppp); } } } } if(i==2) { int pp=(p/1000)*1000+p%100; for(int j=0;j<=9;j++) { int ppp=pp+j*100; if(!A[ppp]) { if(dis[p]+1<dis[ppp]) { dis[ppp]=dis[p]+1; q.push(ppp); } } } } if(i==3) { int pp=p/100*100+p%10; for(int j=0;j<=9;j++) { int ppp=pp+j*10; if(!A[ppp]) { if(dis[p]+1<dis[ppp]) { dis[ppp]=dis[p]+1; q.push(ppp); } } } } if(i==4) { int pp=p/10*10; for(int j=0;j<=9;j++) { int ppp=pp+j; if(!A[ppp]) { if(dis[p]+1<dis[ppp]) { dis[ppp]=dis[p]+1; q.push(ppp); } } } } } } if(dis[t]!=inf) { cout<<dis[t]<<endl; } else cout<<"Impossible"<<endl; } return 0; }